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Chapter 9
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-2391-8.ch009
ABSTRACT
After 9/11, the upsurge of the Internet and intensifcation of mass media has provided
Afghans with access to a global information highway of new perspectives, narratives,
ideas, and images. Global connectivity has likewise brought with it cultural challenges
over meaning. Within these digital spaces, the politics of ideological warfare ensue
for the battle of representation and signifcation, which are inevitably interlinked
to questions of power and powerlessness. Within this digital space of ideological
contestation, I explore the power of the Afghan Women’s Writing Project and its
ability to empower women to bear witness and share their geographies of pain.
Moreover, I demonstrate how AWWP operates as a social media democratizing
campaign meticulously employing Western feminist rhetoric to shape Afghan cultural
and social systems and subvert opposing Islamic forces that attempt to undermine
protections against women and principles of free market democracy.
INTRODUCTION
In her poem “Letter to an Orphan,” Sharifa (2015) writes, “Dear Orphan, / I know
you lost your father and mother / To war, to suicide attacks / And bomb blasts. / I
know you wish / it had been you who died / Instead of them” (AWWP, Workshop
108). Sharifa, like many other women of the Afghan Women’s Writing Project shares
her history of suffering and loss while at the same time gathering strength and
courage with other women in her community and with a larger collective of global
The Digital Politics of Pain:
Exploring Female Voices in Afghanistan
Mary Louisa Cappelli
Globalmother.org, USA