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International Journal of Mecha
Volume 9, Issue 13, December 2
Available online at http://www.ia
ISSN Print: 0976-6340 and ISSN
© IAEME Publication
DESIGN AND
LATTICE PHO
EL
Assistant Professor, D
Professor, Depart
K.Ramakrishnan C
ABSTRACT
Photonic crystal fiber
fiber optics. In this paper
(PCFs) of soft glass mate
complex effective refractiv
are investigated by varyin
design and operating pa
simulate and analyze the m
shows that value of chrom
km and maximum birefring
Index Terms: Square Latt
Cite this Article: S.Geer
Square Lattice Photonic C
Mechanical Engineering a
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1. INTRODUCTION
OPTICAL FIBERS, (OFs
telecommunications and sens
systems based on light guidan
versatility, increased sensitivi
optic telecommunications tech
MET/index.asp 1602 e
anical Engineering and Technology (IJMET)
2018, pp. 1602–1609, Article ID: IJMET_09_13_
aeme.com/ijmet/issues.asp?JType=IJMET&VType=
N Online: 0976-6359
Scopus Indexed
D OPTIMIZATION OF S
OTONIC CRYSTAL FIB
LLIPTICAL AIR HOLE
S.Geerthana, S.Nithya
Department of Electronics and Communicatio
S. Suganthi
tment of Electronics and Communication Eng
College of Technology, Tiruchirappalli, Tamil
rs (PCFs) are one of the most exciting recen
r the modal properties of index guided phot
erial has been investigated. The analysis is
ve index for square lattice with elliptical ai
ng the pitch size, shape and arrangement of a
arameters. A full – vector Finite Element M
modal properties of the designed PCF. Nume
matic dispersion for square lattice PCF is -26
gence of 0.0125 respectively.
tice PCF, Birefringence, Dispersion.
rthana, S.Nithya and S. Suganthi, Design an
Crystal Fiber with Elliptical Air Hole, Intern
and Technology, 9(13), 2018, pp. 1602–1609.
et/issues.asp?JType=IJMET&VType=9&IType
s) development in 1966 revolutionize
sing, leading to the creation of high sens
nce. The remarkable characteristics of fiber op
ity over existing techniques, and inherent co
hnology make them stand out for sensing app
editor@iaeme.com
_162
=9&IType=13
SQUARE
BER WITH
on Engineering
gineering,
lnadu, India
nt developments in
tonic crystal fibers
done to obtain the
ir holes. The fibers
air holes with same
Method is used to
erical investigation
691.8775384ps/nm-
nd Optimization of
national Journal of
.
e=13
ed fields such as
sitivity and controlled
ptics such as geometric
ompatibility with fiber
plications. Even though