Devi K. R. Vimala, Ravindran G.; International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology
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(Volume 4, Issue 6)
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Ambidextrous performance among children of different ages
K. R. Vimala Devi
vimaladevikr89@gmail.com
Koviloor Andavar College of Physical Education,
Karaikudi, Tamil Nadu
Dr. G. Ravindran
drgravindranau@yahoo.com
Koviloor Andavar College of Physical Education,
Karaikudi, Tamil Nadu
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this study was to find out ambidextrous performance among children of different ages. The names of children
studying 5th standard, 6
th
standard, 7
th
standard and 8
th
standard were collected from Koviloor Andavar Matriculation Higher
Secondary School, Koviloor, Karaikudi, Tamilnadu. Considering the limited number of children it was decided to select seven
boys and eight girls from each standard. This study consisted of sixty children comprised of 28 boys and 32 girls. Their age was
between 11 to 14 years. Jumping, throwing and hopping is the natural activities of children. They are considered as fundamental
motor activity. Among children, the inherent talent and potential can be identified by testing the fundamental motor ability. The
standard athletic events involve jumping, throwing and hopping. Assessing the ambidextrous performance would be useful to
the physical educationist and coaches to identify the talent. In this respect based on the relevant literature reviewed and in
accordance with views of professional experts in Physical Education, the following ambidextrous performance variables were
selected for this study there are jumping, throwing and hopping. The factorial design is presented for a notational system. It is a
form of the three-factor experiment consisted of gender, different age groups and ambidextrous performance with a repeated
measurements on the last factor of jumping, throwing and hopping with right and leg are analyzed by 2 x 4 x 2 factorial ANOVA.
Keywords— Ambidextrous, Jumping, Throwing, Hopping and 2x4x2 factorial ANOVA
1. INTRODUCTION
The word "ambidextrous" is derived from the Latin roots ambi-, meaning "both", and Dexter, meaning "right" or "favourable". Thus,
"ambidextrous" is literally "both right" or "both favourable". The term ambidexter in English was originally used in a legal sense of
jurors who accepted bribes from both parties for their verdict.
2. METHODOLOGY
The purpose of this study was to find out ambidextrous performance among children of different ages. The names of children
studying 5th standard, 6
th
standard, 7
th
standard and 8
th
standard were collected from Koviloor Andavar Matriculation Higher
Secondary School, Koviloor, Karaikudi, Tamilnadu. Considering the limited number of children it was decided to select seven boys
and eight girls from each standard. This study consisted of sixty children comprised of 28 boys and 32 girls. Their age was between
11 to 14 years. In this respect based on the relevant literature reviewed and in accordance with views of professional experts in
Physical Education, the following ambidextrous performance variables were selected for this study there are jumping, throwing and
hopping. The factorial design is presented for a notational system. It is a form of the three-factor experiment consisted of gender,
different age groups and ambidextrous performance with a repeated measurements on the last factor of jumping, throwing and
hopping with right and leg are analyzed by 2 x 4 x 2 factorial ANOVA.
Table 1: ANOVA For 242 factorial experiments with a repeated measurements on the last factor of jumping performance
Sources of variance Sum of
Squares
df Mean
Squares
F
Factorial Mean
Gender 1.44
0.136 1 0.136 2.869 1.37
Age group
1.29
1.298 3 0.433 9.137* 1.35
1.39
1.57
Gender
X
1.32 1.28
0.162 3 0.054 1.137 1.44 1.27