http://www.iaeme.com/IJCIET/index.asp 382 editor@iaeme.com
International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology (IJCIET)
Volume 10, Issue 02, February 2019, pp. 382-392, Article ID: IJCIET_10_02_041
Available online at http://www.iaeme.com/ijciet/issues.asp?JType=IJCIET&VType=10&IType=02
ISSN Print: 0976-6308 and ISSN Online: 0976-6316
© IAEME Publication Scopus Indexed
SUGGESTING DEFLECTION EXPRESSIONS
FOR RC 2-WAY SLABS
Khattab Saleem Abdul-Razzaq, Abbas H. Mohammed and Taha K. Mohammedali
Department of Civil Engineering, University of Diyala, 32001, Diyala, Iraq
ABSTRACT
The purpose of the experimental work presented in this study is to study the effect
of concrete compressive strength and steel reinforcement ratio on capacity and
deflection of reinforced concrete two-way slabs. Three steel reinforcement ratios are
considered which are minimum, maximum and average of them in addition to two
concrete compressive strength
values of 20 and 30 MPa. The results from
experimental work show that increasing the reinforcing steel ratio leads to increase the
ultimate capacity of the slab in addition to decrease the maximum deflection. For slabs
with
= 20 MPa, increasing the reinforcing steel ratio from the minimum to the
maximum, i.e. 600 %, leads to increase ultimate capacity by about 156 % and decrease
maximum deflection by about 52 %. Wheras, For slabs with
= 30 MPa, increasing
the reinforcing steel ratio from the minimum to the maximum, i.e. 900 %, leads to
increase ultimate capacity by about 155 % and decrease maximum central deflection
by about 27 %. In addition, matmatical expresions for load-deflection relationships are
presented in the current study.
Keyword head: Two-way slab, Deflection, RC, simply supported, ultimate capacity,
expression.
Cite this Article: Khattab Saleem Abdul-Razzaq, Abbas H. Mohammed and Taha K.
Mohammedali, Suggesting Deflection Expressions for Rc 2-Way Slabs, International
Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology, 10(02), 2019, pp. 382–392
http://www.iaeme.com/IJCIET/issues.asp?JType=IJCIET&VType=10&IType=02
1. INTRODUCTION
Engineering structures are constructed from materials that deform slightly when subjected to
stressing. As a result of thisideformation, the structures undergo certain movement called
deflection. When the elastic limit of the material is not exceeded and the resulting deflections
disappear in case of stress removing, this type of deformation or deflection is called elastic,
otherwise, it is inelastic.