*Corresponding author: Shreelatha H R
Department, Surana College P G Department, Bangalore
ISSN: 0976-3031
Research Article
DISCLOSING HUMAN RESOURCE ACCOUNTING-EFFECT ON STOCK
INVESTMENT DECISION
Shreelatha H R*
1
., Ratna Sinha
2
and Seema Sambargi
3
1
Department, Surana College P G Department, Bangalore
2
Visiting Faculty, Bangalore
3
Adarsh Institute of Management and Information Technology Bangalore
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24327/ijrsr.2018.0909.2758
ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT
Human Resource Accounting involves accounting for expenditure related to human asset in an
organization as opposed to traditional accounting which merely expenses costs and reduces profit
which to our mind sub optimise financial reporting. (Akintoye, 2012)
A primary purpose of the accounting information, available in the published annual reports of the
companies, is to acquaint the shareholders and other concerned with the working of the companies
during the past one year. The published reports of the companies contain wealth of information
which is made use of by many people and organizations. This information relates to the turnover,
reserves and liabilities, investments and fixed assets, amount of profits distributed/transferred to
General reserves, profit/loss ect. Besides, the director’s reports also enlighten the members and
others about the future growth and potential of the organization. Diversification/expansion plans are
also made known to the public through these public through these published annual reports.(Malik,
1993)
Based on the above backdrop the current study has been made to examine the impact of disclosing
Human Resource Accounting (HRA) information on Stock Investment decision. The study
examines the use of HRA information from the point of view of the external users and is confined to
the use of published information only for stock investment decisions.
INTRODUCTION
Human resources are the energies, skills, talents and knowledge
of people which are, or which potentially can be, applied to the
production of goods or the rendering of useful services. Human
beings are the active agents who accumulate capital, exploit
natural resources, build social, economic and political
organizations and carry forward national development.
Investments in human resources have directly contributed to
the growth of an organisation – by promoting the knowledge
and application of science and technology to production
processes and developing innovations and research.(Malik,
1993)
Human resource accounting provides monetary data regarding
the human resources of the organization which is considered to
be important not only for the management in taking various
decisions but also for the analyst and the employees. For the
analyst it not only provides information regarding the inner
strength of the organization but also helps in making decisions
regarding the long term investment in that organization and this
also affects the bargaining power and performance of the
employees.(Dhanabhakyam & S, 2016)
HRA will disclose the information regarding the strength and
weakness of the organization and helps in deciding the long
term investment in that organization. Financial statements are
prepared according to the company law in India which does not
give scope for showing any significant information about
human resources in financial statement except the salaries paid
to the employees. But nothing will stop the companies to
disclose about the value of the human resources and the
outcome of their performances during the accounting period in
notes or schedules. (H R & Sinha, 2018)
Literature Review
Hendricks (1976) in his research paper titled “The Impact of
Human Resource Accounting Information on Stock Investment
Decision: An Empirical Study” has examined the relationship
between Human Resource Accounting Information and Stock
Available Online at http://www.recentscientific.com
International Journal of
Recent Scientific
Research
International Journal of Recent Scientific Research
Vol. 9, Issue, 9(D), pp. 28910-28912, September, 2018
Copyright © Shreelatha H R et al, 2018, this is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons
Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is
properly cited.
DOI: 10.24327/IJRSR
CODEN: IJRSFP (USA)
Article History:
Received 13
th
June, 2018
Received in revised form 11
th
July, 2018
Accepted 8
th
August, 2018
Published online 28
th
September, 2018
Key Words:
Human Resource Accounting
Information, Return on Capital
Employed, net sales, sales per employee,
cost per employee,
investment decision etc.,