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South -Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies (SAJMS) ISSN:2349-7858:SJIF:2.246:Volume 3 Issue 6
FLOOD DISASTER IN ASSAM: SOCIO- ECONOMIC VULNERABILITY
AND CONTROL MEASURES
Manuranjan Gogoi
1
Abstract
Flood is the major recurrent natural disaster of Assam. The economy of Assam mainly is
based on agriculture, a large number of agrarian people and a vulnerable section of the society
affected by flood in every year. The heavy monsoon coupled with various unscientific human
activities is causes of heavy flood in the state. In every year during the successive waves of
floods, thousands of people are rendered homeless; causing widespread damages of agricultural
crops, properties (public and private) including communication system between regions, leads
negative impacts in the economic activities. Thus, the monetary value of the flood damage is
showing an increasing trend and the state is losing a good percentage of its GDP in flood
disaster, which is creating hindrance to the progress of the economy. Government of India along
with state Government has initiated various measures and approaches to mitigate the flood
victims and also taken many initiatives every year to control flood and erosion. Modern
technology and proper implementation of government schemes are needed to reconstruct the
whole situation. Thus, here an attempt is made to analyze the economic impact of flood, role of
governments for the victims with remedial measures to correct the critical situation.
Keywords: Flood, Assam, Economy, Government
1
Student Dept. of Economics, Dibrugarh University.