International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, Volume 5, Issue 2, February-2014 892
ISSN 2229-5518
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http://www.ijser.org
Unripe Pods of Prosopis cineraria used as a vegetable(sangri) in
Shekhawati region
*D.Panwar, **Kailash Pareek, *** C.S.Bharti
(E-mail ID- deepak.jodhpur@gmail.com)
Abstract:
Shekhawati region of Rajasthan specially in Thar desert of Sikar, Jhunjhunu, Churu
(Sardarshahr) ( P i c t u r e ) are endowed with fertile v e g e t a t i o n and g i v e extent help
to human beings, livestock and the nutrient deficient soils. The local people l i k e to use
the vegetation of unripe fruit (sangri) make vegetable
and health care, ripe fruit known as ‘Kho-Kha’ orally
eaten by children and cattle. People successfully
manage different diseases using plant-based
medicines. Recently survey for ethno botanical plants
among the people of these localities recorded the use
of many species of dicotyledonous plants. Indian and
traditional systems of Medicine are among the well
known wide desert area of medicine. Ayurveda, Siddha and Unani has been also necessary
information on systems has also been provided. The arid plant Prosopis
cineraria (Fabaceae) is known as Khejri/Shami/ Janti or the ‘kalp virkash’ of Indian thar
deserts. The unripe and dried pods are consumed as a vegetable and leaves as traditional
medicine. The antibacterial activity of the various extracts of the stem bark of Prosopis
cineraria the leaves (green and dried) are also benefit fodder for cattle feeder. Roots of this
plants are benefits for nitrogen fixation. Rajasthan (Sikar, Jhunjhunu, Churu) has the
distinction of producing 17 of the total 60 varieties of Indian spices which are being
regularly utilized for special desert cuisines most common of them is panchkuta/sangri
vegetable.
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