http://www.iaeme.com/IJCIET/index.asp 2974 editor@iaeme.com
International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology (IJCIET)
Volume 10, Issue 03, March 2019, pp. 2974–2987, Article ID: IJCIET_10_03_299
Available online at http://www.iaeme.com/ijmet/issues.asp?JType=IJCIET&VType=10&IType=3
ISSN Print: 0976-6308 and ISSN Online: 0976-6316
© IAEME Publication Scopus Indexed
EVALUATION AND IMPROVEMENT OF RAMP
JUNCTIONS ON MULTILANE URBAN
ARTERIAL STREETS
Majed Msallam
Associate Professor, Civil Engineering, Al- Balqa' Applied University, Faculty of
Engineering Technology (FET), Department of Civil Engineering, Amman-Jordan
Basim Jrew
Professor, Civil Engineering, Isra University, Amman-Jordan
Raed Nazzal Al-Muhanna
Assistant Professor, Civil Engineering, Isra University, Amman-Jordan
Mohammed Jabbar Hussein
MSc. in Engineering Project Management, Isra University, Amman-Jordan
ABSTRACT
Ramp-freeway junctions are almost designed to allow high-speed and high
capacity merging and diverging with the minimum disruption to the adjacent traffic.
One source of conflict on freeway weaving section, when the merge and diverge is
short require vehicle to entering or exiting the freeway to execute it need one or more
lane changes. The operational analysis of weaving, merging and diverging of ramp-
junction in freeway are applicable at multilane highway. The objective of study is to
evaluate and improve the existing ramp and ramp junction in urban area. The study
conducted in Amman-Jordan for major known cloverleaf interchange. Two types of
analysis are conducted, weaving and ramp-junction analysis using highway capacity
manual of 2010 (HCM-2010) methodologies. The highway capacity software program
(HCS-2010) is applied for analysis and improvement of the selected cloverleaf
interchange as a case study. The result of the analysis for the existing condition shows
that the interchange is operating at LOS F for the weaving area. The improvement
results of short-term and medium-term for the weaving area, merging and diverging of
the ramp-junction for the selectedinterchange will be operated at LOS D or LOS C.
Key words: Freeway facilities, Multi-lane highway, Ramp and ramp-junction,
Weaving area, Merging and diverging area, HCM-2010 methodology, HCS-2010
software.