65 © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016
A. Montgomery, I. Kehoe (eds.), Reimagining the Purpose of Schools
and Educational Organisations, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-24699-4_6
Positioning Students as Teacher Educators:
Preparing Learners to Transform Schools
Alison Cook-Sather and Heather Curl
Abstract This chapter considers the potential role teacher education programs—
specifically those that draw on student input and insight—can play in school trans-
formation. Three distinct areas are considered: (1) developing the capacity among
new teachers entering schools to learn with students to consistently improve prac-
tice; (2) supporting the empowerment of high school students who, positioned as
teacher educators, develop confidence and take ownership over their own learning
and (3) fostering strong student-teacher relationships among those participating in
the project. Each of these areas has the potential to improve and transform schools.
The multiple barriers that exist to fostering student empowered change—and the
collaboration between school and university this kind of program entails—are also
considered.
Keywords Student perspectives • Student voice • Student-teacher relationships •
Teacher education • Ecology of teaching • School transformation
Introduction: Teacher Education Programs as Liminal Spaces
While many efforts to re-imagine schools are framed within the context of schools
themselves, teacher education programs can provide another context and opportu-
nity for secondary students to contribute to school transformation. Straddling the
colleges and universities in which they are based and the schools that provide the
“practice” contexts for prospective teachers, teacher preparation programs can be
understood as liminal spaces for both prospective teachers and others who enter
those spaces with them (Cook-Sather 2006a). A liminal space, Turner (1995)
argued, is “a realm of pure possibility whence novel configurations of ideas and
relations may arise” (p. 97). This chapter focuses on the novel configuration of ideas
and relations that can arise when secondary students are positioned as teacher edu-
cators within a college-based teacher education program. Specifically, it focuses on
A. Cook-Sather (*) • H. Curl
Bryn Mawr College, Bryn Mawr, PA, USA
e-mail: acooksat@brynmawr.edu; hcurl@brynmawr.edu