Pertanika J. Sci. & Technol. 27 (S1): 169 - 178 (2019)
ISSN: 0128-7680
e-ISSN: 2231-8526
SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
Journal homepage: http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/
Article history:
Received: 24 October 2018
Accepted: 15 February 2019
Published: 21 June 2019
ARTICLE INFO
E-mail addresses:
panlop062@gmail.com (Panlop Sintuya)
varithj@gmaejo.mju.ac.th (Jaturapatr Varith)
aoihighso@hotmail.com (Kanjana Narkprasom)
yaidragon@mju.ac.th (Somkiat Jaturonglumlert)
niwooti@hotmail.co.th (Niwooti Whangchai)
danuwat_2493@hotmail.com (Danuwat Peng-ont)
n_chanawat@hotmail.com (Chanawat Nitatwichit)
* Corresponding author
© Universiti Putra Malaysia Press
Degradation Kinetics of Diazinon and Triazophos Pesticides in
Dried Chili under Gaseous Ozone Fumigation
Panlop Sintuya
1,2
, Kanjana Narkprasom
1
, Jaturapatr Varith
1
*,
Somkiat Jaturonglumlert
1
, Niwooti Whangchai
3
, Danuwat Peng-ont
2
and
Chanawat Nitatwichit
1
1
Graduate Program in Food Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Agro-industry,
Maejo University, Chiang Mai, 50290, Thailand
2
Institute of Product Quality and Standardization, Maejo.University,
Chiang Mai, 50290, Thailand
3
Faculty of Fisheries Technology and Aquatic Resources, Maejo.University,
Chiang Mai, 50290, Thailand
ABSTRACT
Dried chili is normally contaminated with pesticide residue as a result from the excessive
uses of pesticide in the feld. The objective of this study was to determine the degradation
kinetics of diazinon and triazophos pesticides in dried chili due to the oxidative potential
of gaseous ozone fumigation. Both pesticides were spray-coated on dried chili and later
fumigated with gaseous ozone at concentration rate of 5.5 g/hr for 30 min. Results showed
that the degradation kinetic of diazinon and triazophos pesticides were presented on the
frst-order kinetic reaction. After 30 min of ozone fumigation, diazinon and triazophos
residues were decreased by 69% and 47% with the half-life (t
1/2
) of 17.9 and 32.1 min,
respectively. Scanning electron microscopy
(SEM) images indicated that ozonated chili
exhibited more rough surface morphology
than unozoned chili. Ozone fumigation can
be further developed as pesticide scrubber
on agri-foods due to it high effciency in term
of shortening of half-life period and rapid
pesticide decay rate.
Keywords: Degradation kinetics, diazinon, dried chili,
half-life period, ozone, triazophos