Arun Shidore Gaurav et al.; International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology
© 2019, www.IJARIIT.com All Rights Reserved Page |1195
ISSN: 2454-132X
Impact factor: 4.295
(Volume 5, Issue 3)
Available online at: www.ijariit.com
Energy generation from road vehicle
Shidore Gaurav Arun
gaushidore@gmail.com
Sinhgad Institute of Technology, Pune,
Maharashtra,
Paithankar Swapnil Mangesh
swapnilpaithankar98@gmail.com
Sinhgad Institute of Technology, Pune,
Maharashtra,
Patil Rushikesh Ravindra
rushikeshpatil1204@gmail.com
Sinhgad Institute of Technology, Pune,
Maharashtra,
Manwatkar Shrikant Khanduji
shrinana21@gmail.com
Sinhgad Institute of Technology, Pune,
Maharashtra,
Pratiksha P. Jawale
jawalepratiksha@gmail.com
Sinhgad Institute of Technology, Pune,
Maharashtra,
ABSTRACT
Electricity is the most necessary form of energy. We cannot
even imagine our life without electricity. Consumption of
electricity is increasing day by day. Nowadays most of the
electricity is generated by conventional fossil fuels, eventually,
the conventional power sources will get depleted by the next
few decades. This paper is about to use nonconventional
energy source for power generation. Here we generate energy
by air compression. All the setup is placed under speed
bumper when vehicle passing from speed bumper it generates
electricity. The main benefit of this method is here we use
wasted energy for power generation.
Keywords— Pneumatic, Generator, Electricity, Power and
Capacity
1. INTRODUCTION
In the present day scenario, power is the major need for day to
day human life as well as every sector of the economy. The
day-to-day increasing population and decreasing conventional
sources for power generation provides a need to think on non-
conventional energy resources. Roads and highways are the
great media of transport in India. A number of vehicles passing
over the speed breaker in roads is increasing day by day. A
large amount of energy is wasted at the speed road surface
through the dissipation of heat and also through friction, every
time a vehicle passes over it. There is a great possibility of
tapping this energy and generating power by making the
desired part of the road as a power generation unit. The
generated power can be stored and used to illuminate the lamps,
near the speed breakers. Places such as Toll bridges, vehicle
parking stands are best suitable for its utilization.
In this project, we discover technology to produce electricity
from road surfaces, where the system produced is trustworthy
and will help in conserving our natural resources. The overall
goal was to design the structural System while keeping the
engineering in check.
The methods to generate electricity through road is comprises
of the structural bridge, a pneumatic circuit to transfer
compressed air, and a power generation circuit usually
comprises of DC generator for generation of power using this
pressure energy of compressed air.
2. AIM AND OBJECTIVES
(a) The aim of this project is to develop such a system that will
effectively convert the road vehicle energy into electrical
energy and shall be able to fulfil the energy demands of
peoples.
(b) The main objective behind this project is to the recovery of
the wasted energy at the road surface and its conversion in
electrical energy.
(c) The objective of this project also focuses on reducing the
use of non- renewable energy sources by implementing
renewable energy source.
3. WORKING PRINCIPLE
The project is concerned with the generation of electricity from
speed breakers-like set up. When a vehicle runs on the road due
to the weight of the vehicle; The Structure starts to move
downward due to this the Bellows which are situated under the
road compresses. From this compression of bellows, we get
compressed air. This compressed air flow through hoses and
store into the reservoir passing through a non-return valve and
FRL unit. This compressed air is used also for Industrial
purpose.
This compressed air is then passed through a nozzle, which
increases the kinetic energy of air hence, although enough
speed due to the kinetic energy achieved at the nozzle, this
speed is sufficient to rotate the rotor of a generator. The rotor
which rotates within a static magnetic stator cuts the magnetic
flux surrounding it, thus producing the Electric Motive Force
(EMF). This generated EMF is then sent to a bridge rectifier,
where the generated AC current is converted to DC. This
regulated EMF is now sent to the lead-acid battery.