Arora Bobina et al.; International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology
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(Volume 5, Issue 3)
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A review on mouth dissolving tablets of Glimepiride
Bobina Arora
arorabobina09@gmail.com
Swami Vivekanand College of Pharmacy, Banur, Punjab
Prerna Sarup
psarup_pu@hotmail.com
Swami Vivekanand College of Pharmacy, Banur, Punjab
Sonia Pahuja
pharmsoniapahuja@gmail.com
Swami Vivekanand College of Pharmacy, Banur, Punjab
Navneet Kaur
nkgill1115443@gmail.com
Swami Vivekanand College of Pharmacy, Banur, Punjab
ABSTRACT
The oral route is considered as the most common and preferred technique for drug administration because it is considered as
the easiest and simplest method. The route provides the simplicity of drug administration in a handy way and individuals tend to
be more knowledgeable about this particular route. The latest developments in Novel Drug Delivery System (NDDS) seeks for
improving effectiveness and molecules security that was used previously by preparing suitable dosage forms for administration.
Nowadays the problems such as dysphagia are faced by the conventional dosage forms like capsules and tablets, which results
in ineffective therapy because of the high incidence of non-compliance. Mouth dissolving tablets (MDTs) were developed to
prevent the above issues in conventional dosage forms. These MDTs have easy administration, dose uniformity, and good
hardness as well as are the first preference for travelling, geriatric, and pediatric patients. This paper provides a review for MDT
because of its wide significance, as well as such a drug delivery system may help for better compliance of patient along with
ultimate clinical output.
Keywords— Mouth Dissolving Tablets (MDT), Orally disintegrating tablets, Super-disintegrate
1. INTRODUCTION
In today’s existing dosage form these tablets are mostly used form due to manufacturing ease, compactness and self -administration.
Nevertheless, mental, pediatric and geriatrically ill individuals’ encounters trouble in swallowing traditional capsules that is normal
amongst most age groups, particularly in aged that results to bad patient conformity (Gosh et al., 2011). In order to conquer these
issues, scientists have created a revolutionary medication distribution process referred to as mouth disintegrating or dissolving pills.
This particular doses disintegrates and dissolves in the mouth in just a few minutes without any chewing or even water. This
particular invention is helpful in medication administration of geriatric and pediatric patients (Kumar et al., 2011).
1.1 Advantages of mouth dissolving tablets
Geriatric, pediatric, as well as institutionalized patients (especially psychiatric or mentally retarded patients), can administrate
easily.
Easier handling by patients, small packaging size, easy manufacturing, accurate dosing and good stability is provided by the MDT
as they are unit solid dosage forms.
Various sweeteners and flavors are used in MDT due to which it is easily palatable.
The travelling patients that do not have water access are benefitted by such tablets as the dosage obstruction risk is eliminated.
Quick onset action is provided as this tablet disintegrates quickly which results in quick absorption and dissolution.
1.2 Challenges in developing MDT
The tablet should not disintegrate rapidly
Tablet size should not be increased
Mechanical strength should be sufficient
Least or no residue in the mouth
Moisture protection
Not affected by drug properties (Bharadwaj et al., 2010)