International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 06 Issue: 05 | May 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 4856
Configurable Intelligent Secures - 3FA Smart Lock
Samiran Das
1
, V. Suresh
2
1
PG Student, Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tezpur University, Tezpur, India
2
Associate Director, HCDC Group, CDAC, Pune, India
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Abstract - In the present world of technology and
innovations, security is a major concern for all sectors
including banking, private and public resources. Prevailing
vulnerabilities and poor access mechanism can adversely
affect security and integrity of any system. The proposed
model is intended to develop a highly secure lock that can be
configured according to the need of the required system. A
three factor authentication model has been deployed (third
factor is configurable) to make the system purely secure. The
three factor authentication adds a additional layer of
security to the already present two factor authentication
model and therefore is hard to bypass or crack the system.
Key Words: Internet of Things, Security, Smart lock,
RFID, OTP, SMS, Raspberry Pi
1. INTRODUCTION
The proposed model is designed and developed to provide
a highly secure lock based on the concepts of internet of
things (IoT).
1.1 Background
With the increasing number of security issues and
breaches, now a day’s people focus more on how secure a
product is. IoT security is of utmost significance as the
consequences of security breaches in IoT devices can be
devastating. A breach in a smart door lock can create
dreadful situations for the owner. Even if there is a
undetected breach which is not exploited but existing it
will still give the product owner a phony sense of security
which is ethically unacceptable.
The security issues in IoT is a ever growing problem and
though considerable research work is done in this topic but
there is not much sustainable work about implementations
that can solve the problem.
1.2 Problem Definition
The security aspect of IoT connected devices is of higher
significance. For a product owner to hold an acceptable
implementation of the smart lock, we generalized the
problems as follows -
1. How to setup a smart lock that is highly secure so that
the breaching factor can be minimized ensuring strong
privacy?
2. How to provide a user friendly interface and experience
regardless of how complex the security architecture is?
3. How to develop a lock that can be configurable according
to the need of any system?
4. How to provide a lock that is durable, reliable and
efficient yet budget friendly?
5. How to develop a lock that can keep logs of all ethical
and suspicious attempts to unlock the door?
1.3 Purpose
The purpose of the proposed system is to develop a lock
that runs on three factor authentication mechanism to
provide its user a highly secure way to keep their stuffs
safe. The model is designed as such the third factor of
authentication is configurable and can be manipulated
according to the need of access system. The configurable
aspect of the lock gives wide fidelity to use it any scenario
where a security is the priority. The logs of all the attempts
should be recorded for future investigation.
2. MARKET STUDY
The global smart lock market size was estimated at USD
559.4 million in 2016. The demand for smart locks is
expected to exceed 135 million units by 2024. Rising
adoption of connected home solutions and soaring need to
establish connectivity across all electronic devices in users’
houses as a consequence of growing penetration of smart
homes are among the key trends escalating market growth.
Figure 2.1 – Market of Smart Lock (2013-24)
From the above table it can be seen that the demand for
smart lock is increased exponentially. Around 50% smart
locks are used in residential and the rest in hospitality,
enterprise, critical infrastructure etc. The smart lock