EJWS
https://doi.org/10.1177/1350506819856648
European Journal of Women’s Studies
2019, Vol. 26(3) 274–292
© The Author(s) 2019
Article reuse guidelines:
sagepub.com/journals-permissions
DOI: 10.1177/1350506819856648
journals.sagepub.com/home/ejw
Moving gender: Home
museums and the
construction of their
inhabitants
Vered Vinitzky-Seroussi
Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel
Irit Dekel
Friedrich Schiller University, Germany
Abstract
Home museums in Israel and Germany produce a representational space in which the
public figure, usually a ‘great man,’ is effectively ‘dragged home’ to the so-called private
sphere so as to make the domestic worthy of musealization. Based on three years of
ethnographic research in nine such museums (four in Israel and five in Germany), this
article shows that when the sphere most identified with women is represented through
the life and work of the men who lived there, the place of the wife and children is sidelined,
belittled, and at times concealed. In representing famous persons through material space
and objects in the private abode, museal techniques determine which specific domestic
areas, such as the kitchen and the bedroom, become the prime location of telling stories
about women who lived in the house. They provide a shared perspective for visitors who
find the stories about the wives endearing, recognizing home through them.
Keywords
Collective memory, gender in museums, home museums, museum visitors, museums
in Israel and Germany, private sphere
In an interview conducted walking through the David and Paula Ben-Gurion home
museum in Tel Aviv, the director stated that the room she likes the most is Paula’s bed-
room : ‘the uniqueness of the room’ the director said ‘is that here, Ben-Gurion lost
Corresponding author:
Vered Vinitzky-Seroussi, Department of Sociology, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Mount Socpus,
Jerusalem, 91905, Israel.
Email: vered@mail.huji.ac.il
856648EJW 0 0 10.1177/1350506819856648European Journal of Women’s StudiesVinitzky-Seroussi and Dekel
research-article 2019
Article