© August 2019 | IJIRT | Volume 6 Issue 3 | ISSN: 2349-6002 IJIRT 148562 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INNOVATIVE RESEARCH IN TECHNOLOGY 97 Implement in Irrigation System by Head Regulator in Rural Area Mr. Sonu Prasad Department of Civil Engineering, Kalinga University Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India Abstract- The main aim of this paper is to develop irrigation system in culturable area by providing head regulator in canal system to divert the water for irrigation purpose in the different field. We can provide head regulator on the side slope of the canal which can be easily operated manually as per required, since canal is a sub source of water supply, here the main sources of water are river, from where the canal is directly connected with river throw dam. Hence there will be required some government concurrence to supply the water from river to canal for agricultural activities. Index terms- Agricultural activities (AA), Government Concurrence (GC), Gross Value Added (GVA), Hunger index (HI), IOT I. INTRODUCTION Since many years in India agriculture sector is the main sources of income. But from last 5 years we have to seen that Gross Value Added(GVA) at current price are suddenly going to decreasing way due to low production of food on the agricultural field because the farmer faced a lot of problems regarding irrigation sources. In our country maximum farmers are dependent on rain water for the irrigation but now a day here rain water are not sufficient for the cultivation. According to the growth of population India will be approximate 9 billion populations up to year 2050. In this condition a growth of food production will be the must unless the hunger index will be increased day by day. To solve these types of problems we need to develop the irrigation system in all over India. In our country various sources are available to fulfill the required for irrigation purpose. Here we can be use Head regulator in canal system to supply water when required on the field mainly in rural area. BASIC FUNCTIONS OF HEAD REGULATOR It regulates the flow of irrigation water entering canal It can be used as a meter for measuring the discharge It can be prevents excessive silting and scouring into the canal A. Figure of Head regulator system II. DETAIL OF TERMS A. Main Canal-if canal having more than 10 cumecs of discharge is called main canal. The main canal is the superior canal of the drainage system