International Journal of Security and Its Applications Vol. 9, No. 3 (2015), pp. 275-284 http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/ijseia.2015.9.3.21 ISSN: 1738-9984 IJSIA Copyright ⓒ 2015 SERSC Adaptive Robust Video Watermarking Scheme based on Dual Transform Domains and Holography DaYou Jiang 1 , De Li 1* and Jong Weon Kim 2 1 Department of Computer Science, Yanbian University 133002, Yanji, China [e-mail: ybdxgxy13529@163.com, leader1223@ybu.edu.cn] 2 Department of Intellectual Property, Sangmyung University 110743, Seoul, Korea [e-mail: jwkim@smu.ac.kr] *Corresponding author: De Li Abstract This paper proposes a digital video watermarking scheme based on 2D-DWT and pseudo 3D-DCT transformation, otherwise Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) are applied. To enhance the robustness of watermark, Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm and Holography are used for embedding watermarks. The Hash scrambling transformation is used for ensuring the security of the method. During the embedding process, the quantization coefficients are dynamically determined by PSO algorithm. The method selects some key- frames in raw video to extract the luminance components and take them into some groups. The subband of generated hologram watermark is embedded into the subband of the singular value of each DCT block in every group. The experimental are conducted to verify the robustness through some common signal processing and frame-based attacks. Keywords: video watermarking, Hash scrambling transformation, Holography,, 2D-DWT and pseudo 3D-DCT, Singular Value Decomposition 1. Introduction Digital watermarking technique is an effective method to solve the copyright protection problems of digital media. Most of the current video watermarking technique insert watermark directly to uncompressed or compressed video sequences [1]. Niu and Sun proposed a wavelet based watermarking method that embeds decomposed watermark at different resolution in the corresponding resolution of the decomposed video by means of multirate solution signal decomposition [2]. Barni, et al., proposed a robust watermarking scheme for raw video that alters the DFT coefficients of the brightness components of the to- be-marked frames. The scheme is robust against filtering, scaling and cropping attacks [3]. Th. Rupachandra, et al., proposed a video watermarking scheme based on visual cryptography, scene change detection and DWT. The scheme uses an identical sub-band watermark for the same scene, but different parts in different scenes [4]. Semin Kim, et al., proposed a novel modality fusion method designed for combining spatial and temporal fingerprint information to improve video copy detection performance [5]. Antonio Cedillo-Hrenanderz, et al., proposed a transcoding resilient watermarking scheme based on spatio-temporal HVS and DCT. The quantization index modulation (QIM) algorithm is used to embed and detect the watermark in 2D-DCT domain [6]. Marwen Hasnaoui, et al., proposed a multiple-symbol