International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 06 Issue: 03 | Mar 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1377
UTILIZATION OF SUGARMILL WASTE IN MANUFACTURING OF BRICKS
T. Kishore
1
, S. Manoprakash
2
, J. Muthu Prasad
3
, R. Naresh Raj
4
, S. Mohana Sundari
5
1,2,3,4
UG Student, Department of Civil Engineering, Valliammai Engineering College, Tamil Nadu, India
5
Assistant Professor (S.G), Department of Civil Engineering, Valliammai Engineering College, Tamil Nadu, India
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Abstract- In India, bricks are usually made up of clay, and
are generally produced in traditional, unorganized small-
scale industries. Application of bio-fuel by-product
sugarcane bagasse ash (SBA) as a principle raw material for
manufacturing of brick was studied. Bricks were
manufactured using the quarry dust (QD) as a replacement
to sand and lime (L) as a binder. Recycling of such waste as
raw material alternatives may contribute in the exhaustion
of natural resources and reduction in waste disposal. The
brick was manufactured of size 230mm×110mm×80mm.All
the bricks are kept for drying for 3 days followed by 7 days
wet curing and then 7 days sun drying. The tests to be
performed are Compressive strength test, Water absorption
test, Efflorescence test, Impact test, Soundness test, Hardness
test.
Key words: Sugarcane bagasse ash (SBA), Quarry
dust (QD), Lime(L), Water, Cost effective.
I. INTRODUCTION
Due to limited availability of natural resources and rapid
urbanization, there is a short fall of conventional building
construction materials. The production of conventional
building construction materials can cause environmental
hazards and also affects the human health. Landfills are
commonly used for disposal for sludge in India, rapid
urbanization has made it increasingly difficult to find the
suitable landfill sites. Therefore, incineration has become
one of the few alternatives available for disposal of sludge.
The ultimate disposal of incinerated bagasse ash can be
accomplished by using it an engineering construction
material. The waste from industries is very harmful for the
environment as well as to our health, if not disposed in
proper manner. The fibrous residue of sugarcane after
crushing and extraction of its juice, known as “bagasse” is
one of the largest agricultural residues in the world. The
bagasse is however used as a bio mass fuel for boilers, but
after burning the by-product left is of no use generally
disposed into the rivers which affects the health of human
being, environment, fertile land, sources of water bodies
etc., Uses of sugarcane bagasse ash waste in brick can save
the sugarcane industry disposal costs and produce a
‘greener’ brick for construction.
II. SCOPE
To promote the solid waste from sugar mills as a
useful product.
To manage the disposal of waste product into
construction raw material.
To encourage the waste product as ecofriendly
material.
To dispose the waste safely.
III. LITERATURE REVIEW
A. Bahurudeen, K. S Vaisakh, Manu Santhanam (July 2015),
“Availability of sugarcane bagasse ash and potential for
use as a supplementary cementitious material in
concrete”. Rapid implementation of new cogeneration
plants in sugar industries are further expected to increase
bagasse ash generation significantly. Utilization of bagasse
ash as supplementary cementitious material in concrete
strive to achieve durable as well as sustainable concrete
and can tackle the disposal problem significantly.
Madurwar V. Mangesh, Mandavgane A. Sachin and
Ralegaonkar V Rahul have studied that Application of bio-
fuel by-product sugarcane bagasse ash (SBA) as a principle
raw material of manufacturing of bricks was studied. The
bricks prepared in commercial plants using SBA, quarry
dust and lime meet all the requirements as described in
the Indian standards. Recycling of solid waste into
sustainable, energy efficient construction material is the
only viable solution to the environmental concerns and
natural resource conservation for future generations.