DOI: 10.1111/aspp.12472
Asian Politics & Policy—Volume 11, Number 3—Pages 417–437
© 2019 Policy Studies Organization. Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
“We are Rodrigo Duterte”:
Dimensions of the Philippine
Populist Publics' Vote
Cleve V. Arguelles*
Populism is about populist publics as much as it is about populist leaders. Presently,
they are pejoratively represented in public and academic conversations. Populist voting
is mostly approached as a social pathology, especially in mainstream populism studies.
This study is a contribution to the emerging tradition of extending empathetic approaches
to the study of populist publics by interrogating how populist supporters make sense
of their votes and politics through their own perspectives. Using a year-long political
ethnography of supporters of populist Philippine president Rodrigo Roa Duterte in a
big slum community in Metro Manila, this research offers an intimate understanding
of the electoral motivations of those who voted for him. Specifically, their vote for the
populist Duterte is about making their everyday misery visible, bringing authenticity to
politics, and overcoming bureaucratic inertia. Empirical observations in the field reveal
the unique threefold representational, experiential, and action-oriented dimensions of
populist publics’ vote in the Philippines.
Key words: Philippine elections, political ethnography, populism, populist voters, Rodrigo Duterte
“我们都德里戈·杜特尔特”:菲律宾粹主义大众投票的不同层面
粹主义与粹主义大众、粹主义领导者的相关度一样的。目前公共交流和学术交
流中对这二者的表述都含有贬义。粹主义投票基本被视为一种社会病态,这在主流
粹主义研究中尤为。本文通过质疑粹主义支持者如何从各自视角理解投票和政
,对在粹主义研究中添加移情措施这一新兴传做出了贡献。通过使用一项持一
年的,针对菲律宾粹主义总德里戈·亚·杜特尔特(Rodrigo Roa Duterte )支
持者(来自大马尼拉市中的一个大型贫窟社区)的政族志研究,本文深入理解了
那些为杜特尔特投票的选动机。特别地,选为粹主义者杜特尔特投票希望让自
己的每遭遇得到关注,让政回归真实,让官僚惰性得以克服。 实证观察果示了菲律
宾粹主义公众投票的三个独特方面:代表性,经验性和以行动为导向。
关键词:德里戈•杜特尔特,粹主义,粹主义选,菲律宾选举,政族志
*Cleve V. Arguelles is PhD candidate at the Department of Political and Social Change
at the Coral Bell School of Asia Pacific Affairs of the Australian National University.