http://www.iaeme.com/IJMET/index.asp 317 editor@iaeme.com
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology (IJMET)
Volume 10, Issue 08, August 2019, pp. 317-332, Article ID: IJMET_10_08_025
Available online at http://www.iaeme.com/ijmet/issues.asp?JType=IJMET&VType=10&IType=8
ISSN Print: 0976-6340 and ISSN Online: 0976-6359
© IAEME Publication
ADDRESSING ABNORMAL CORPORATE
EARNINGS FROM THE CONTEXT OF
ACQUISITIONS AND BOARD TURNOVER
Asogwa Cosmas Ikechukwu
Department of Accountancy, University of Nigeria, Nsukka
Joseph Chukwuma, N
Department of Business Education, University of Nigeria Nsukka
Christiana Ukamaka Nwachukwu
Department of Agricultural Education, University of Nigeria Nsukka, Nigeria.
*Anthonia Uju Uzuagu
Department of Business Education, University of Nigeria Nsukka. Nigeria.
Honesta Chidiebere Anorue
Department of Business Education, University of Nigeria Nsukka. Nigeria.
Favour Amarachi Moghalu
Department of Business Education, University of Nigeria Nsukka. Nigeria.
*Corresponding Author
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this paper is to examine whether the inverse relationship between
upward accrual management following acquisitions, and contemporaneous board
turnover that leads to a downward accrual manipulation can interact to correct
abnormal accrual strategies of managers and then normalize earnings to avoid
accrual mispricing. Evidence has shown that managers have used abnormal accrual
tactics to mislead investors. There has been substantial global concern on how to fix
the phenomenon using alternative effective strategies.This paper used an ex post facto
design to analyze sample of 3600 firm-years. The authors draw heavily from Jones
model in estimating normal accrual, which was compared with actual total accrual to
determine both upward and downward discretionary accrual behavior of potential
outgoing managers and the new board leaders. The level of correction was based on
the magnitude of discretionary accrual offsetting. The researchers found that
following acquisitions, the potential outgoing managers engage in accrual-increasing
strategies consistent with extant literatures. However, where the acquisitions are
contemporaneous with board changes, the ‘Big bath’ accounting players reverse a
significant proportion of the abnormal accrual. The incoming managers can reverse