Auckland libraries as a
multicultural bridge in
New Zealand
Perceptions of new immigrant library users
Wei Xia Lin and Eric Boamah
The Open Polytechnic of New Zealand, Wellington, New Zealand
Abstract
Purpose – The purpose of this research is to explore how immigrant library users view Auckland Libraries
as a multicultural bridge in New Zealand. The research explored the various factors keeping different cultures
apart in the New Zealand socio cultural systems and to find out the gaps in the provision of multicultural
services in Auckland public libraries. The study also discusses the specific roles Auckland public libraries
play in the development of multiculturalism in New Zealand from the perspective of immigrant users.
Design/methodology/approach – The study uses a qualitative research approach. Semi-structured
interviews conducted with 15 participants including five library staff members and ten users of the Auckland
library. Thematic analysis (qualitative data analysis, where data is grouped into themes) was used for data
analysis.
Findings – Participants perceive that the Auckland Library had an advantage over other citizen service
institutions in the development and services of multiculturalism in New Zealand. The participants understand
that language, cultural background, beliefs and values are some of the causes of gaps between different ethnic
groups, and only by learning from each other can groups enhance mutual understanding between them. The
services and programs Auckland Library offer to immigrant enable various interactions among different cultural
groups and enhance learning from one another to facilitate their integration into the New Zealand society. The
findings show that Auckland public libraries have some gaps in multicultural services. In particular, there are
more than 200 different ethnicities in Auckland, but the Auckland library’s website does not have the function of
a multilingual search tab service, lacks a multicultural book collection and some of the existing collections of
books are of low quality, low literary value and so on. The study suggests that these issues need to be improved.
Research limitations/implications – This was small-scale research involving the perspectives of only
15 participants. Nevertheless, the findings provide constructive insight into the development of multicultural
services in Auckland libraries that can serve as a useful basis for a broader exploration of more immigrant
groups in Auckland and New Zealand as a whole.
Practical implications – The results of this research will provide valuable information for the Auckland
libraries to have a better plan for multicultural services in the future. The findings will also serve as a
reference for improving multicultural services in the Auckland libraries.
Originality/value – Although other studies have looked at immigrants’ behavior and perception on
various issues in New Zealand, this study is the first to look at how different immigrant groups percept
Auckland libraries as a multicultural bridge to help integrate them.
Keywords Perceptions, Library users, Immigrants, New Zealand, Auckland libraries,
Multicultural bridge
Paper type Research paper
Introduction
In the past decade, New Zealand has seen a large number of new immigrants coming into
the country. Most of these newcomers are concentrated in Auckland.
Perceptions of
new
immigrant
library users
581
Received 2 April 2019
Revised 10 May 2019
Accepted 30 May 2019
Global Knowledge, Memory and
Communication
Vol. 68 No. 6/7, 2019
pp. 581-600
© Emerald Publishing Limited
2514-9342
DOI 10.1108/GKMC-04-2019-0046
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