International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy | Vol 9 • Issue 3 • 2019 165 International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy ISSN: 2146-4553 available at http: www.econjournals.com International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 2019, 9(3), 165-171. Ecological Approach in Managing the Technology of Oil Refneries Olga Yuryevna Myasnikova 1 *, Svetlana Mayorovna Lysytska 2 , Natalya Sergeevna Shcherbakova 1 , Sergey Vladimirovich Shamsheev 3 , Tatiana Andreevna Spitsyna 4 , Elena Ivanovna Kubasova 5 1 Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Miklukho-Maklaya Street, 6, Moscow, 117198, Russia, 2 National Technical University, Dmitry Yavornitsky Avenue, 19, Dnepr, 49005, Ukraine, 3 Russian State Social University, Vilgelma Picka Street, 4, Moscow, 129226, Russia, 4 Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation, Vernadsky Avenue, 84, Moscow, 119571, Russia, 5 Russian State Social University, Vilgelma Picka Street, 4, Moscow, 129226, Russia. *Email: 829092@bk.ru Received: 12 January 2019 Accepted: 23 March 2019 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.7734 ABSTRACT The paper aims to analyze the problem of the complexity in managing of the environmental safety of an oil refnery. The possibility of using environmental monitoring methods for integrated regulation and the formation of optimal control parameters is noted. It’s based on the principles of combining effcient production processes with environmental programs, which will be promotive of the production output with the technogenic impact minimization of oil refning technology on the environment. Keywords: Environmental Management, Environmental Safety, Management Parameters at a Refnery, Oil Refnery JEL Classifcations: L71, Q35 1. INTRODUCTION The intensifcation rates of the industrial development, the growth of demand on energy products leads to an annual increase of its production. The most material-intensive and huge enterprises of the energy complex include oil refneries, which provide the export market with a wide range of primary and secondary petroleum products. The problem of the such enterprises activity is connected with their signifcant potential of technogenic nature, which has an increased level of environmental hazard. Taking into account the deterioration of the people’s socio-economic conditions, the problem of environment improvement becomes particularly important. Unfortunately, approaches aimed at pollution volume reducing are often made by cutting of the production level. Then an economic situation when the companies primarily seek ways to save their environmental costs is determined. It should be noted that the share of the fuel and energy industry accounts for over 40% of total contamination among all economy sectors. At the same time, the oil refning industry is one of the most dangerous sectors of the economy. Complex, multi-stage production processes occur in conditions of high temperature and pressure, and are also characterized by high explosion and fre hazards, large pollutant capacity, including waste generation, signifcant amounts of hazardous emissions and substances. That has an adversely affect on the natural environment, disrupting its regenerative potential. Therefore, a complex combination of decisions directed at the reconstruction and modernization of a particular sections of the technological chain in the energy production process, so as to attracting investment in construction should be based on minimizing of the emission pollutants into the environment. For quality management of the enterprise in the framework of compliance with national and international legislation in the feld This Journal is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License