Int. J. Adv. Sci. Eng. Vol.6 No.1 1220-1225 (2019) 1220 E-ISSN: 2349 5359; P-ISSN: 2454-9967
Vishwanath M Soppimath et al.,
International Journal of Advanced Science and Engineering www.mahendrapublications.com
An Intelligent Human Security Device
Vishwanath.M.Soppimath*, Mallikarjun.G.Hudedmani*, Rajeshwari.V.Karadkal,
Aishwarya.B.Pattanashetti, Karuna Kote , Pavitra.B.Lakkundimath
Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, KLE Institute of Technology, Opposite to Airport,
Goku , Hubballi , Karnataka, India.
1. INTRODUCTION
Security is the condition of being protected against
dangerous situations. Women across the globe
continue to face the social challenges and are often
victims of abuse and violent crimes. In India, every
day more than 30 women were murdered and
many are suffering austere mental and physical
trauma. This proposed work focuses on a security
system that is designed to serve the purpose of
providing security to women, children’s and specially
challenged people, so that they never feel unsecured
while facing such incidents[1-3] .
The safety is a very important issue due to
rising crimes against women now-a-days. To resolve
this issue we propose a GPS(Global Positioning
System) and GSM(Global System for Mobile) based
Human security system that has dual security
feature. This system can be turned on by a person
in case if they thinks they would be in trouble. It is
useful because once an incident occurs with the
person the may or may not get the chance to press
the emergency button. In a button press alerting
system, in case if the person unable to press panic
button and no one will know that the person is in
trouble. This device is to be turned on in advance
by a user in case they are walking lonely on a road
or some dark alley or any remote area. The devices
requires the person to press the button once to turn
on the system, then the information will be sent to
the authorized personnel number through SMS
message about the location of the incidence occurred.
In this case even if someone hits the person or the
get unconscious, due to panic, the system gets start
automatically. This security system is very useful in
saving lives as well as preventing atrocities against
human[6-8]
2. LITERATURE SURVEY
Women’s security is a critical issue in today's world
and it’s very much needed for every individual to be
acting over such an issue. This work describes a GPS
and GSM based women security system which will
provides alerts and messages with an emergency
button trigger [1-3]. In this article it is explained to
design a portable device which resembles a normal
belt. It consists of Arduino Board, GSM/GPS modules,
screaming alarm and pressure sensors. When the
threshold pressure crosses, the device will get
activated automatically. Immediately the location of
the victim will be tracked with the help of GPS and
emergency messages will be sent to the registered
mobile numbers .The concept of a smart wearable
device for children, which aim to provide information
to the parents for their child in current scenario [4-7].
This paper explains about application of
microcontroller ATMEGA 328P and the MEMS sensor
to sense any mishappening with victim according to
the abnormal movements of the body. If in case MEMS
sensor failed to sense the event, then the switch in the
watch can be pressed manually. Then controller starts
generating shock waves through shock wave circuit
and at the same time a message containing location of
the victim is sent to the registerd mobile numbers[8-
12].
3. METHODOLOGY
The smart human security device is more like a
safety system in case of dangerous situations. This
device can be fitted in a jacket, which is portable with
more features. The main objective of this proposed
ABSTRACT: According to the report of World Health Organization (WHO), National crime records bureau (NCRB)
35% women all over the world are facing a lot of unethical physical harassment. This proposed work emphasizes
Global Positioning Satellite(GPS) and Global System for Mobile(GSM) based human security system, that provides
the alerts and messages with an emergency button trigger, whenever and wherever the person is in trouble.
Especially women security has become major issue in the society. In this work the location of the victim can be
tracked by using latest technology. This proposed model can be used to deal with the problem of security issue
concerned with women, specially challenged people and children using GPS and GSM based tracking system. To
automate this device, heart beat sensor is used, which will turn on the device due to abnormal increase in the pulse
rate. Face image of the culprit can be captured using hidden camera which is stored in SD card, this will help to
search the culprit and legal action could be discharged against that person.
KEYWORDS: Arduino Uno Controller Module, Camera Module, Relays, Sensors, Battery Power Supply, GSM and
GPS modem.
https://doi.org/10.29294/IJASE.6.1.2019.1220-1225 © 2019 Mahendrapublications.com, All rights reserved
*Corresponding Author: vmsoppimath@yahoo.com & mallikarjunh@yahoo.com
Received: 05.06.2019 Accepted: 28.07.2019 Published on: 28.08.2019