Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research, Vol. 40, No. 5, August 2016, 611–633
DOI: 10.1177/1096348013515917
© 2013 The Author(s)
611
WEBSITE TRANSLATION AND
DESTINATION IMAGE MARKETING: A
CASE STUDY OF REUNION ISLAND
Jean-Pierre Tang-Taye
IAE University of Reunion
Craig Standing
Centre for Innovative Practice, Edith Cowan University
This study compares the image representations of Reunion Island on the Internet when
using original websites in French and their English version. It analyzes the text content
of web pages obtained from a list of web information sources providing both French
and English versions. Textual data analysis and correspondence analysis based on
the most frequent keywords is conducted using the software package Alceste. Results
show that the image of Reunion Island is very different between language versions.
These differences can be explained by the poor quality of the language translation
even though the websites studied were retrieved from the top list of tourism websites
providing information on Reunion Island as a destination. This study has strategic
implications, as it demonstrates a failure to implement effective and consistent
destination marketing by tourism organizations that will confuse the consumer. We
make recommendations for future research and practice in terms of improved strategic,
tactical, and operational integration.
KEYWORDS: Alceste; correspondence analysis; destination image; Reunion Island;
website translation; marketing island destinations; third world tourism
marketing
The tourism industry uses information and communication technology inten-
sively to communicate with prospective customers through various channels. A
key part of this is the information search process as it is critical in the decision
behavior of tourists (Pan & Fesenmaier, 2006). The role of the Internet and web-
sites in the tourism industry and their contribution is recognized in the research
literature, including their role in destination image presentation (Choi, Lehto, &
Morrison, 2007), destination culture (Horng & Tsai, 2010), website evaluation
in tourism (Law, Qi, & Buhalis, 2010) or website performance (Plaza, 2011). It
is widely accepted that the Internet has affected the entire tourism value chain in
an irreversible way, and hence, online marketing has become a critical strategic
issue (Dwyer, Edwards, Mistilis, Roman, & Scott, 2009). This is especially true
515917JHT XX X 10.1177/1096348013515917Journal of Hospitality & Tourism ResearchTang-Taye, Standing / Web Site Translation
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