The International Journal of Nautical Archaeology (2018) 00.0: 1–23
doi: 10.1111/1095-9270.12330
The Meyer’s Boatyard Vessel, Bermuda: the investigation
of an M-class gunboat built 1876
Nathan T. Richards
Program in Maritime Studies, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, 27858, USA, richardsn@ecu.edu
Peter B. Campbell
The British School at Rome, Via Antonio Gramsci 61, Rome, Italy, 00197, p.campbell@bsrome.it
Calvin Mires
Visiting Assistant Professor, Bridgewater State University, Bridgewater, Massachusetts, 02325, USA,
calvinmires@gmail.com
Joseph C. Hoyt
NOAA’s Monitor National Marine Sanctuary, Newport News, Virginia, 23606, USA, joseph.hoyt@noaa.gov
A cultural heritage assessment of a ferrous-hulled ship lying of Meyer’s Boatyard in St Georges Parish, Bermuda was undertaken
by East Carolina University. The archaeological survey recorded a largely intact vessel that was found to correspond with a
Medina-class river gunboat built in 1876. Historical research indicated the presence of two Medina-class gunboats in Bermuda,
meaning the vessel is either HMS Medina or HMS Medway. This paper considers the historical trajectory of the two vessels
and how the remains of the watercraft correspond to the source material. A description and consideration of the archaeological
significance of the Meyer’s Boatyard site is also included.
© 2018 The Authors
Key words: Bermuda, gunboat, repurposing, Royal Navy, Medina-class, underwater archaeology.
T
his article presents the results of historical
research and maritime archaeological
fieldwork focused on the remains of a sunken
vessel located in St George’s Parish, Bermuda. On
10 August 2007, while guests of the Bermuda Maritime
Museum, Nathan Richards and Bradley Rodgers of
the Program in Maritime Studies at East Carolina
University (ECU) carried out a reconnaissance
snorkel inspection of the site. The wreck, located near
St George’s Boatyard (also known as Meyer’s Boatyard
or sometimes spelled Myers Slip) at 25 Wellington Slip
Road (Fig. 1) is ferrous-hulled, very much intact, and
is in shallow water, approximately 61m from shore
(Richards et al., 2008a, 2008b). In December 2007,
while ECU researchers were carrying out a project
on an unidentified iron vessel of the Royal Navy
Dockyard, Philippe Max Rouja, Custodian of Historic
Wrecks, indicated to them that the site of Meyer’s
Boatyard was likely to be impacted in the future by
development, and that local lore maintained that the
remains were those of a vessel named Medway.
Upon return to ECU, the authors commenced
historical research into iron-hulled vessels of that
name, and other potential shipwrecks and deliberately
abandoned watercraft potentially in the area. This
research indicated that there have been nine ships in
the Royal Navy named HMS Medway since 1693.
Historical records also indicated that if the vessel lying
in this area was indeed named Medway, it would fit
with a Royal Navy gunboat built in 1876. The discovery
of a notation in the Benjamin Barritt Diary (1891–
1949) that a vessel named Medway was in Bermuda on
27 September 1897 added credence to this hypothesis
(Barritt, 1949: 47). A 1904 entry in the same source
also reports, ‘Augt 22nd H.M. Gun Boats Medway &
Medina being condemned and sold out of the service
was towed to St Georges’ (Barritt, 1949: 60). As it would
turn out the Medway and Medina mentioned in these
© 2018 The Authors. International Journal of Nautical Archaeology © 2018 The Nautical Archaeology Society.
Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 9600 Garsington Road, Oxford OX4 2DQ, UK and 350 Main Street, Malden, MA 02148, USA.