Journal for the Study of Religions and Ideologies, vol. 17, issue 49 (Spring 2018): 120-136.
ISSN: 1583-0039 © SACRI
MAX CHIA-HUNG LIN
PAUL JUINN BING TAN
VAMPIRISM: A SECULAR, VISCERAL RELIGION OF
PARADOXICAL AESTHETICS
Abstract: Vampire stories and folklores have originated from a range of sources; however,
it is rather certain that the repulsive but attractive vampiric monster images in present
popular culture are primarily derived from Anne Rice’s novel Interview with the Vampire.
That being said, it was around the end of the eighteenth century that vampires first
invaded the popular literary world, with literary vampires growing noticeably more
powerful and perpetual than any of their monstrous predecessors in the years since the
publication of John Polidori’s successful short story The Vampyre in 1819 (Punter and Byron
2004, 268). Due to associated aesthetic transformations, vampirism itself has become
increasingly popular, to the extent that it now commands some followers who even
worship vampiric rituals and lifestyles in spite of there being no solid, physical evidence of
actual vampires, but rather only literary and imaginary examples of the creatures. In order
to grasp how this fascination with vampires has turned into a quasi-religious phenomenon
and ideology, a proper investigation of vampiric mechanisms and aesthetics should be
empirical in nature. Utilizing Interview with the Vampire as an example due to its clearly
substantial influence on current vampire imagery, this article examines how the
paradoxical interchange between aversion and attraction plays its role in the visceral
religion of the vampire-immersed world.
Key words: vampire, religion, aesthetics, disgust, paradox, blood
Max Chia-Hung Lin
Department of Applied Foreign Languages, National Penghu University of Science and
Technology, Penghu County, Taiwan, Province of China
Email: chmaxlin@gmail.com
Paul Juinn Bing Tan
Department of Applied Foreign Languages, National Penghu University of Science and
Technology, Penghu County, Taiwan, Province of China
Email: pashatan@yahoo.com.tw