International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)
ISSN: 2277-3878, Volume-8, Issue-3S, October 2019
372
Published By:
Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering
& Sciences Publication
Retrieval Number: C10791083S19/2019©BEIESP
DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.C1079.1083S19
Abstract: To understand the differences between terms like
cyber security and information security is important because
many banking regulatory bodies like Reserve bank of India,
Hong Kong Monetary Authority, Monetary Authority of
Singapore, etc. have asked banks to have separate cyber security
AIS security policies. These two words “Cyber Security” and
“Information Security” are generally used as synonyms in
security terminology, and create a lot of confusion among
security professionals. We are discussing with some InfoSec
professionals about the same and found out that some of them
think that cyber security is subset of information security while
others think the opposite. So, to clear this confusion, we decided
to research on the same and write a blog.
Keywords : Information security is all about protecting the
information, which generally focus on the confidentiality,
integrity, availability (CIA) of the information.
cyber security is about securing things that are vulnerable
through ICT..
I. INTRODUCTION
ToT understandT theT differencesT betweenT termsT
likeT cyberT securityT andT informationT securityT isT
importantT becauseT manyT bankingT regulatoryT bodiesT
likeT ReserveT bankT ofT India,T HongT KongT
MonetaryT Authority,T MonetaryT AuthorityT ofT
Singapore,T etc.T haveT askedT banksT toT haveT
separateT cyberT securityT AT IST securityT policies.T
TheseT twoT wordsT “CyberT Security”T andT
“InformationT Security”T areT generallyT usedT asT
synonymsT inT securityT terminology,T andT createT aT
lotT ofT confusionT amongT securityT professionals.T WeT
areT discussingT withT someT InfoSecT professionalsT
aboutT theT sameT andT foundT outT thatT someT ofT
themT thinkT thatT cyberT securityT isT subsetT ofT
informationT securityT whileT othersT thinkT theT
opposite.T So,T toT clearT thisT confusion,T weT decidedT
toT researchT onT theT sameT andT writeT aT blog.
Let’sT startT withT dataT security.T DataT securityT isT
allT aboutT securingT data.T NowT anotherT questionsT
arisesT hereT isT toT theT differenceT betweenT dataT
andT information.T NotT everyT dataT canT beT
information.T DataT canT beT calledT asT informationT
whenT itT isT interpretedT inT aT contextT andT givenT
meaning.T ForT example,T “14041989″T isT data.T AndT
ifT weT knowT thatT thisT isT dateT ofT birthT ofT aT
person,T thenT itT isT information.T So,T InformationT
Revised Manuscript Received on October 15, 2019.
* Correspondence Author
Dr. R. Eswaran, HOD, Department of Commerce, Arulmigu
Kalasalingam College of Arts and Science, Anand Nagar, Krishnankoil, India.
E-mail:drreklu@gmail.com
Dr. G. Vinayagamoorthi, Assistant Professor, Department of Commerce,
Alagappa University, Karaikudi, India. E-mail: Moorthi1971au@gmail.com.
meansT dataT whichT hasT someT meaning.T
InformationT securityT isT allT aboutT protectingT theT
information,T whichT generallyT focusesT onT theT
confidentiality,T integrity,T availabilityT (CIA)T ofT theT
information.
T WhileT cyberT securityT isT aboutT securingT thingsT
thatT areT vulnerableT throughT ICT.T ItT alsoT
considersT thatT whereT dataT isT storedT andT
technologiesT usedT toT secureT theT data.T PartT ofT
cyberT securityT aboutT theT protectionT ofT informationT
andT communicationsT technologiesT –T i.e.T hardwareT
andT software,T isT knownT asT ICTT security.
T FollowingT VennT diagramT canT beT helpfulT toT
understandT theT differences.
InT theT diagramT below,T weT canT seeT thatT rightT
sideT VennT diagramT representT theT CyberT securityT
(thingsT whichT areT vulnerableT throughT ICT,T itT
includesT information,T bothT physicalT andT digital,T
andT non-informationT suchT asT cars,T trafficT lights,T
electronicT appliances,T etc.),T whileT leftT sideT
representT theT informationT securityT (whichT consistT
ofT informationT bothT digitalT andT analog).T
NoteT thatT ITT securityT isT theT protectionT ofT
informationT technologies.T Practically,T thereT isT noT
differenceT inT ICTT securityT andT ITT security.
AsT youT canT seeT inT theT followingT pictureT thatT
bothT setsT areT havingT someT overlap.T BelowT
diagramT illustratesT theT relationshipT betweenT ICTT
security,T cyberT securityT andT information.
Cyber Security and Information Security
R. Eswaran, G. Vinayagamoorthi