International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 07 Issue: 01 | Jan 2020 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2020, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.34 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 875
INTELLIGENT TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Avinash Biradar
1
, Prashant Deore
2
, Shreyash Pimple
3
, Prof. Amruta Nikam
4
1,2,3
Final year, Department of E&TC, DYPIEMR, Akurdi
4
Professor, Department of E&TC, DYPIEMR, Akurdi, Maharashtra, India
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Abstract – In today’s world managing the increasing traffic
system is a big problem. Intelligent traffic system provides a
solution to these problems with the help of new technologies.
Intelligent traffic management system is an integrated system
and this system have broad range communication, control,
electronic technologies to solve this traffic management
problem. Intelligent traffic management system is being used
in the developed countries since past some decades, but it still
new concept for some developing countries like India , China,
Brazil, etc. Right now we are study four major parts of the
system i.e., Emergency Management System, Advanced Traffic
Management System,, Advance Public Transportation System
and Advanced Traveler Information System. Objective of our
paper is to study Various intelligent traffic management
system architecture and model and review such models to get
complete knowledge of architecture .
Key Words:(Processing Speed, Cloud Computing, Parallel
Computing, Grid Computing, Cluster Computing)
1. INTRODUCTION
This Paper Presents The Implementation Of Intelligent traffic
management System . In this paper different Intelligent
Traffic management system architecture and model
developed by various researchers all over the world has
been studied and review to get complete knowledge of this
architecture. In intelligent traffic management system we are
divided into four main branches based on their
implementation in different aspects of transportation
management i.e. Emergency management system, Advanced
Public Transportation, Advance Traffic Management system
and Advanced Traveler Information System. Complete
comparison analysis of all the models developed in for all
branches have been done to highlights the plus and minus
points of these developed management system and based on
their gaps in the literature have been highlighted.
2. PROBLEM STATEMENT
Over several decades, traffic congestion has become a serious
problem in the major cities. Congestion is particularly
associated with motorization and the diffusion of the
automobile, which has increased the demand for
transportation infrastructure. However, the supply of the
transportation infrastructure has often not been able to
keep up with the growth of mobility. Traffic congestion
problems consist of incremental delay, vehicle operating
costs such as fuel consumption, pollution emissions and
stress that result from interference among vehicles in the
traffic stream, particularly as traffic volumes approach a
road’s capacity. Across cities more people are spending more
time sitting in traffic jams than ever before Traffic congestion
occurs when the demand is greater than the available road
capacity. There are many reasons that cause congestion; most
of them reduce the capacity of the road at a given point or
over a certain length, for example people parking on the
roads or increase in the number of vehicles. Traffic
congestion also occurs due to traffic signal. At traffic signal
when road traffic density is low signal still shows the same
traffic time due to which other lane traffic increases which
result in traffic congestion. Sometimes due this problem the
ambulance, police vans, fire-fighting vehicle are not reaching
at their destination on time.
3. OBJECTIVE
Objective of proposed system is to improve efficiency of
existing automatic traffic signaling system. The system will
be image processing based adaptive signal controlling. The
timing will be calculated each time change automatically
depending upon the traffic load. Proposed system will be
functioning based on traditional system along with
automated signaling. System will have artificial vision with
the help of digital camera mounted on motor for its rotation
to face lanes and sense the traffic on the road. The mission of
a traffic signal program is to provide good basic service that
satisfies the goals of the agency and regional partners
involved in transportation systems management and
operations (TSM&O).
4. FLOW CHART