Cypriot Journal of Educational
Sciences
1 (2011) 13-21
www.world-education-center.org/index.php/cjes
Technology integration issues in a special education school in
Turkey
Umit Girgin
a
* , Adile Askim Kurt
a
, Ferhan Odabasi
a
a
Department of Computer Education and Instructional Technology, Faculty of Education, Anadolu University,
Eskisehir, Turkey
Received June 8, 2010; revised December 05, 2010; accepted February 4, 2011
Abstract
Technological advances make life easier for many students with disabilities. However, when technology is
discussed in regard to the persons with disabilities, it usually concerns assistive technology such as hearing aids. In
fact, in many contexts, information and communications technology (ICT) integration can be more critical than
assistive technologies. This study was conducted in a unique school in Turkey established for children with hearing
impairment. The school uses the oral-communicative approach, emphasizing the use of hearing aids; however, the
potential for educational applications of ICT still needs further study. A research study was undertaken to establish
the opportunities for ICT integration in the classroom. The teachers were asked to complete a questionnaire on the
ICT integration for the school in order to establish their attitudes towards and uses of ICT in this context.
Keywords: ICT, technology integration, special education
© 2011 Academic World Education & Research Center. All rights reserved.
1. INTRODUCTION
It is now well established that information and communications technology (ICT) can enhance
children’s educational, social and cultural experiences and enrich and extend the curriculum. ICT is now
also recognized as a tool that equalizes access to knowledge and learning resources. Evolving
technologies such as computers, satellite and WiMax communications, learning management systems,
open source courseware, mobile phones and PDAs provide a set of powerful tools to equalize learning
opportunities for young children across developmental domains and content areas (Hutinger, Bell,
Daytner & Johanson, 2006). Special education can also benefit considerably from applications of ICT,
providing the pupils with socializing and learning opportunities previously denied to them by their
physical or mental impairments.
*
Umit Girgin.
E-mail address: ugirgin@anadolu.edu.tr