International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive System (IJPEDS)
Vol. 9, No. 3, September 2018, pp. 972~978
ISSN: 2088-8694, DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v9.i3.pp972-978 972
Journal homepage: http://iaescore.com/journals/index.php/IJPEDS
Elementary Analysis of Segmental Stator Flux Switching
Permanent Magnet Machine
S. M. N. S. Othman, M. F. Omar, S. K. Rahimi, E. Sulaiman
Department of Electrical Power Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Malaysia
Article Info ABSTRACT
Article history:
Received May 13, 2018
Revised Jul 22, 2018
Accepted Aug 8, 2018
Segmental structure is common especially for a rotor in electrical motor. It is
to reduce the cost of production, conveniently replace, and as a module
where the sum of electromagnetic torque produced comes from each
segmental stator add up together. Thus, in this paper will be focusing on the
elementary analysis of a segmental stator for single phase 6Slot-12Pole and 3
phase 6Slot-15Pole Switched-Flux Permanent Magnet Machine (SFPMM) as
the chosen design for analysis validation from coventional permanent magnet
flux switching machine to a new segmental stator structure of SFPMM. It
will be focusing on the initial design and to prove that it can be operate as a
flux switching machine by implement a 2D Finite Element Analysis
simulations such as a No-load analysis (flux linkage, cogging torque, back
emf) and Load-analysis (average electromagnetic torque. Elementary result
shows that the electromagnetic torque produce for both design are 10.6 Nm
and 99.95 Nm and proved that it can produce high torque although it does not
surpass the conventional SFPMM. A further research and optimization will
be needed to obtain a higher torque compared to conventional SFPMM.
Keyword:
2D FEA
Flux switching machine
Permanent magnet
Segmental stator
SFPMM
Copyright © 2018 Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science.
All rights reserved.
Corresponding Author:
S. M. N. S. Othman,
Department of Electrical Power Engineering,
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia,
86400 Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia.
Email: smnaufal@gmail.com
1. INTRODUCTION
Flux Switching Machine (FSM) are a type of machine that utilize flux source from permanent
magnet (PM) and direct-current (DC) excitation at single or dual stator stator only. The tendency of FSM
shows that it is tremendously research and develop in recent years due to their advantage of separate active
and non-active part. In which it is suitable for wide range of speed, application and astounding high flux
density [1, 2]. Based on this advantages, researchers are applying the principle of flux switching to design an
electric machine solely based on PM, DC excitation, or both such as hybrid FSM [3].
Hence, an electromechanical framework intended for such applications must be stable and
dependable, where the defect parts can be effectively and promptly recover. From the literature review,
Switch Reluctance Motor (SRM) and permanent magnet (PM) machine is the two highlighted research in the
electrical machine for fault tolerance study. As you may know, it is naturally fault tolerant in SRM where
each phase of an SRM can be considered as single and separate due to non-shared coupling. Whereby, a fault
in one phase winding will have no effect towards other phase and the machine can operate solely dependent
on the faultless phases [4]. While a PM machines with high phase number are designed for fault-tolerant
operation. Since it have a greater torque density than SRMs, their optimal design structure is affected in order
to improve the fault tolerance [5].
Besides, recent year shows that a PM machines efficient development in drive system and FEA
design software attract more researcher attention. Specifically, a Switched Flux (SF) PM machines, as shown