International Journal of Theoretical Physics
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10773-019-04068-w
Dynamics of Skew-Information and Bell’s Inequality
Correlations for Two Coupled Dipole Qubits
with 2-Photon Transition
A.-B. A. Mohamed
1,2
· H. Eleuch
3,4
Received: 18 September 2018 / Accepted: 23 January 2019 /
© Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2019
Abstract
We consider a dissipative system of two qubits interacting with a cavity field through
the degenerate 2-photon transitions. The cavity is initially prepared in a superposition of
coherent states. The non-classical correlations (NCCs) are investigated. Their robustness
is analyzed by using the Skew information and the Bell’s non-locality. We show that the
system presents stationary correlations and sudden birth entanglement. These phenomena
depend crucially on the superposition of the coherent states, the dissipation rate and the
dipole-dipole interaction parameters.
Keywords Two-qubit · Coherent harmonic · Intrinsic noise · Skew-information correlation
1 Introduction
Non-classical correlations (NCC) play a basic role in quantum computation, communi-
cation and quantum information processing [1]. Therefore, the systems containing two
two-level atoms (two qubits), in which NCC can be created, are particularly interesting
schemes which contribute to the building blocks of the quantum gates. The entangled states
of these two-qubit systems have been experimentally demonstrated [2]. One of the widely
known models which were used to study the NCC dynamics in two-qubit systems, is the
Tavis-Cummings (TC) model [3, 4]. This model describes the interaction between a col-
lection of identical qubits and a cavity field. There are various experimental realizations of
the TC-model for atom-photon [5, 6] and quantum dot-resonator [7]. Its physical realiza-
tions range from superconducting qubits [9, 10] to quantum wells [11, 12]. The qubit-field
model has various generalizations dealing with more general and/or realistic circumstances.
A.-B. A. Mohamed
abdelbastm@yahoo.com
1
College of Science, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Aaj, Saudi Arabia
2
Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt
3
Institute for Quantum Science and Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station,
TX 77843, USA
4
Department of Applied Sciences and Mathematics, College of Arts and Sciences, Abu Dhabi
University, Abu Dhabi, UAE