http://www.iaeme.com/IJCIET/index.asp 190 editor@iaeme.com
International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology (IJCIET)
Volume 11, Issue 1, January 2020, pp. 190-198, Article ID: IJCIET_11_01_021
Available online at http://www.iaeme.com/ijciet/issues.asp?JType=IJCIET&VType=11&IType=1
ISSN Print: 0976-6308 and ISSN Online: 0976-6316
© IAEME Publication
USING POLYETHER ETHER KETONE
PARTICLES IN GFRP COMPOSITES FOR
STRENGTHENING OF REINFORCED
CONCRETE BEAMS
Sadegh Dardaei*
Assistant Professor, Faculty of Science and Technologies,
Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
Hamed Bagheri
Assistant Professor, Faculty of Science and Technologies,
Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
Niloufar Esmaeli
MSc. Student, Faculty of Science and Technologies,
Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
*Corresponding Author
ABSTRACT
One of the most common strengthening methods of structural elements is the use of
Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) composite. The two major components of a
GFRP composite material is resin and reinforcement. A cured thermosetting resin
without any reinforcement is glass-like in nature and appearance, but often very
brittle. By adding a reinforcing fiber such as carbon fiber, glass, or aramid, the
properties are vastly improved. The change in the properties of each of the
components affects the general characteristics of GFRP. This research includes
experimental and numerical studies. In the experimental part, the effect of two types of
epoxy and polyesters resin in the mechanical properties of GFRP composite has been
investigated. Then use of polyether ether ketone (PEEK) as an additive to modify the
resin component in the GFRP and its effect on the mechanical properties of the
composite is investigated. The strength and energy absorption of the samples were
determined and compared. According to experimental results, a sample that has the
best technical performance has been used in nonlinear finite element analysis. The
aim of the numerical studies was to investigate the effect of GFRP composites on the
overall behavior of a reinforced concrete beam. The analytical models include a
reinforced concrete beam without strengthening, a reinforced concrete beam with
GFRP strengthening, and a reinforced concrete beam with modified GFRP
strengthening, with PEEK, are considered. The strength, ductility, and energy
absorption of models were determined and compared.