Central Asian Journal of Environmental Science and Technology Innovation 1 (2020) 12–20
Forest resources management using geospatial tools: a
case study of Northern Nigeria
Adamu Usman Kibon
1
, A.H. Abdullahi
1
, Jacinta Opara
2,
1
Department of Geography and Environmental Management, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria
2
School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Kampala International University, Kampala, Uganda
Highlights Graphical Abstract
Article Info Abstract
* Corresponding author: jaopara@yahoo.com (JA Opara)
RESEARCH PAPER
• Vegetation cover play crucial role
in the provision of food, shelter,
wildlife habitat, fuel, daily supplies
of medicinal ingredients and paper.
• Vegetation resources especially
forests are dynamic in nature, and
mostly affected by many coexisting
processes such as deforestation,
urbanization and wild fire.
• The role of geospatial techniques
in forestry and vegetation resource
management is highly indispensable
for sustainable development.
The The present study investigates the reliability of Remote Sensing (RS) and
Geographical Information System (GIS) in monitor and management of vegetation
resources for sustainable development. Vegetation change is a major environmental
problem experienced in different land use types particularly in lands under
uncoordinated practices. Landsat MSS satellite images, Landsat Operational land
imager and field survey were used in this study. Results revealed that woodland
(6.5%) and crop/bare land (8.1%) experience a steady decreasing trend. Moreover,
annual rate of change for crop/bare land is alarming culminating to about plus 50%
during the study, while that of woodland and grassland has been minus 15.59% and
3.9%, respectively. This clearly suggests that vegetation resource in the study area
is rapidly decreasing and therefore needs urgent attention. Hence, due to crucial
importance of vegetation cover in the provision of food, shelter, wildlife habitat,
fuel, daily supplies of medicinal ingredients and paper, forest resources
management using geospatial tools is highly indispensable for sustainable
development. Remote Sensing, GIS, Forest management, Vegetation change,
Northern Nigeria
© 2020 Published by CAS-Press.
Receive Date: 10 June 2019
Revise Date: 25 August 2019
Accept Date: 15 September 2019
Available online: 11 January 2020
Keywords:
Remote Sensing
GIS
Forest management
Vegetation change
Northern Nigeria
*
10.22034/CAJESTI.2020.01.02