International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE)
Vol. 10, No. 1, February 2020, pp. 757~766
ISSN: 2088-8708, DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v10i1.pp757-766 757
Journal homepage: http://ijece.iaescore.com/index.php/IJECE
Design and implementation a prototype system for fusion image
by using SWT-PCA algorithm with FPGA technique
Muthna Jasim Fadhil
1
, Rashid Ali Fayadh
2
, Mousa K. Wali
3
1
Department of Electrical Power Engineering, Electrical Engineering Technical College,
Middle Technical University (MTU), Iraq
2,3
Department of Medical Instrumentation Engineering Techniques, Electrical Engineering Technical College,
Middle Technical University (MTU), Iraq
Article Info ABSTRACT
Article history:
Received Jan 16, 2019
Revised Sep 17, 2019
Accepted Sep 27, 2019
The technology of fusion image is dominance strongly over domain research
for recent years, the techniques of fusion have various applications in real
time used and proposed such as purpose of military and remote sensing etc.,
the fusion image is very efficient in processing of digital image. Single image
produced from two images or more information of relevant combining
process results from multi sensor fusion image. FPGA is the best
implementation types of most technology enabling wide spread.This device
works with modern versions for different critical characteristics same huge
number of elements logic in order to permit complex algorithm implemented.
In this paper,filters are designed and implemented in FPGA utilized for
disease specified detection from images CT/MRI scanned where the samples
are taken for human's brain with various medical images and the processing
of fusion employed by using technique Stationary Wavelet Transform and
Principal Component Analysis (SWT-PCA). Accuracy image output
increases when implemented this technique and that was done by sampling
down eliminating where effects blurring and artifacts doesn't influenced.
The algorithm of SWT-PCA parameters quality measurements like NCC,
MSE, PSNR, coefficients and Eigen values.The advantages significant of this
system that provide real time, time rapid to market and portability beside
the change parametric continuing in the DWT transform. The designed and
simulation of module proposed system has been done by using MATLAB
simulink and blocks generator system, Xilinx synthesized with synthesis tool
(XST) and implemented in XilinxSpartan 6-SP605 device.
Keywords:
FPGA Xilinx system generator
Fusion image
MATLAB
SWT-PCA algorithm
VHDL
Copyright © 2020 Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science.
All rights reserved.
Corresponding Author:
Muthna Jasim Fadhil,
Department of Electrical Power Engineering, Electrical Engineering Technical College,
Middle Technical University (MTU),
Baghdad, Iraq.
Email: mothana.jasim@eetc.mtu.edu.iq
1. INTRODUCTION
Several domains ways of acquired information extracting are refered to fusion term where fusion
image integrating method of information relevant by images set.Fused image resultant is treated as a single
image which is suitable and high informative for processing or perception visual for separately considered
more than any original images input [1, 2]. The methods of fusion image comprise the integration of different
sources information which result high informative fused image. Image fusion is divided mainly into various
levels where in this article used fusion of pixel-level, image fusion of pixel-level technique has different
methods as Stationary Wavelet Transform (SWT), Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT), Discrete Cosine
Transform (DCT), Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and average weighted. SWT method is important