International Journal of Scientific Research and Engineering Development-– Volume 3 Issue 4, July-Aug 2020
Available at www.ijsred.com
ISSN : 2581-7175 ©IJSRED:All Rights are Reserved Page 186
Impact of Promotional Expenditure on Profitability in
Banking Sector of Pakistan
Muhammad Abdullah Idrees
Lecturer, Faculty of Management Sciences, Indus University
mabdullahidress@indus.edu.pk
Ayesha Khan
Lecturer, Faculty of Management Sciences, Indus University
ayesha.khan@indus.edu.pk
Muhammad Arsalan Khan
Lecturer, Faculty of Management Sciences, Indus University
m.arsalan@indus.edu.pk
Muhammad Bilal Raees
Lecturer, Faculty of Management Sciences, Indus University
m.bilal@indus.edu.pk
Muniza Syed
Lecturer, Faculty of Management Sciences, Newports Institute of Communications and Economics
munizasyed6470@gmail.com
ABSTRACT
This study is penetrating the impact of promotional expenditure on profitability in banking sector of Pakistan. It includes
five years data regarding banking sector.Withthe help of econometric method I have used the Regression model and with
the help of regression model the impact of promotion expenditure on profitability is scrutinized. 110 samples havebeen
used to execute the model.This declares that Expenditure is having a positive impact on profitability which means as we
enhance the Promotional Expenditure, it increases the Profitability.
Key words:Promotional Expenditure, Profitability, Regression Model.
1. Introduction
The Global Banking Industry observed the financial crises worldwide and many countries faced gigantic downfall in the
earnings reported by several banks.This declining position of the banks recital showed an indication of the overall Banking
Industry crises and downfall which consequently had unfavourable outcomes on the economy on the whole.So this is the
reason due to which the research and Banking studies, courses are gaining attention of the industry so that the banking
industry can develop, enhance its performance and survive through the ups and downs of the financial markets. Nowadays
the banking industry is moving towards new techniques by engaging into different seminars, workshops and training
programmes which is also giving the banks an edge over each other.
RESEARCH ARTICLE OPEN ACCESS