International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE)
Vol. 10, No. 5, October 2020, pp. 5147~5154
ISSN: 2088-8708, DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v10i5.pp5147-5154 5147
Journal homepage: http://ijece.iaescore.com/index.php/IJECE
SrBaSiO4:Eu
2+
phosphor: a novel application for improving
the luminous flux and color quality of multi-chip
white LED lamps
Nguyen Thi Phuong Loan
1
, Nguyen Doan Quoc Anh
2
1
Faculty of Fundamental 2, Posts and Telecommunications Institute of Technology, Vietnam
2
Power System Optimization Research Group, Faculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,
Ton Duc Thang University, Vietnam
Article Info ABSTRACT
Article history:
Received Sep 11, 2019
Revised Apr 22, 2020
Accepted May 5, 2020
This paper described in detail the chromatic homogeneity and luminous flux
influences in producing better quality white LED devices with various
phosphor layers (MCW-LEDs). The method is to let Eu
2+
-activated
strontium–barium silicate (SrBaSiO4:Eu
2+
) mixed with their phosphor
compounding, which results in notable impact on lighting performance.
The increase in concentration of yellow-green-emitting SrBaSiO4:Eu
2+
phosphor also promotes the color performance and lumen output of WLED
devices at high correlated color temperature around 8500K. This is the first
time this approach is applied and it results can be utilized for better
understanding of optical properties interaction with phosphor materials.
Although SrBaSiO4:Eu
2+
receives many positive responses, we still need to
limit it concentration for high SrBaSiO4:Eu
2+
concentration is detrimental to
CQS. The appropriate choice of concentration and size of SrBaSiO4:Eu
2+
is
the principal factor to decide the performance of MCW-LEDs.
Keywords:
Color quality scale
Luminous flux
Mie-scattering theory
SrBaSiO4:Eu
2+
WLEDs
Copyright © 2020 Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science.
All rights reserved.
Corresponding Author:
Nguyen Doan Quoc Anh,
Power System Optimization Research Group,
Faculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,
Ton Duc Thang University,
No. 19 Nguyen Huu Tho Street, Tan Phong Ward, District 7, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Email: nguyendoanquocanh@tdtu.edu.vn
1. INTRODUCTION
Recently, perfecting the optical properties of WLED, especially the luminous efficacy and
color-related attributes, is a leading research goal of many scientists, which has been mentioned in previous
papers [1-5]. After many experiments, Anh and his colleagues discover the mixture of YAG:Ce
3+
phosphor
compounding with SiO2 particles could significantly increase the lighting efficiency of white LED lighting
devices [6-8]. In addition, the combination of yellow YAG:Ce
3+
phosphor with the silicone substance could
support the blue light and yellow light extraction [9-12] and also generate the white light. This process
includes two stages: disintegrating in phosphor compounds and moving through phosphor particles, in which
the YAG:Ce
3+
phosphor layer will metabolize the blue light and simultaneously make it become
weaker [13-16]. However, the converted yellow light tends to be more intense after every scattering, which
makes the normal extracted light from the WLED to be more blue, while if it is placed near the LED exterior,
the color tend to be more yellow [17-19]. Won was in collaboration with his partner to prove the marked
effect of phosphor configuration on the lighting efficiency of LED devices with great color quality scale
(CQS), where blue LEDs and multiple phosphor materials such as green (Ba,Sr) 2SiO4:Eu
2+
and red
CaAlSiN3:Eu
2+
were applied in various phosphor structures to achieve optimal efficiency [20]. In contrast,