International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE)
Vol. 10, No. 5, October 2020, pp. 5400~5408
ISSN: 2088-8708, DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v10i5.pp5400-5408 5400
Journal homepage: http://ijece.iaescore.com/index.php/IJECE
Design of L-S band broadband power amplifier using
microstip lines
Mohamed Ribate
1
, Rachid Mandry
2
, Jamal Zbitou
3
, Larbi El Abdellaoui
4
, Ahmed Errkik
5
,
Mohamed Latrach
6
, Ahmed Lakhssassi
7
1,2,3,4,5
Mechanical, Energy, Electronics and Telecommunication Laboratory (LMTEE),
Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Hassan 1st University, Morocco
6
Microwave Group ESEO Angers, France
7
Quebec University, Canada
Article Info ABSTRACT
Article history:
Received Nov 26, 2019
Revised Apr 21, 2020
Accepted May 4, 2020
This contribution introduces a novel broadband power amplifier (BPA)
design, operating in the frequency band ranging from 1.5 GHz to 3 GHz
which cover the mainstream applications running in L and S bands. Both
matching and biasing networks are synthesized by using microstrip
transmission lines. In order to provide a wide bandwidth, two broadband
matching techniques are deployed for this purpose, the first technique is an
approximate transformation of a previously designed lumped elements
matching networks into microstrip matching circuits, and the second
technique is a binomial multi-sections quarter wave impedance transformer.
The proposed work is based on ATF-13786 active device. The simulation
results depict a maximum power gain of 16.40 dB with an excellent input
and output matching across 1.5 GHz ~ 3 GHz. At 2.2 GHz, the introduced
BPA achieves a saturated output power of 16.26 dBm with a PAE of 21.74%,
and a 1-dB compression point of 4.5 dBm input power level. The whole
circuitry is unconditionally stable over the overall bandwidth. By considering
the broadband matching, the proposed design compares positively with
the most recently published BPA.
Keywords:
Broadband biasing
Broadband matching
L and S bands
Microstrip
Power amplifier
Copyright © 2020 Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science.
All rights reserved.
Corresponding Author:
Mohamed Ribate,
Mechanical, Energy, Electronics and Telecommunication Laboratory (LMEET),
Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Hassan 1st University,
University Complex, Casablanca Road, Km 3.5, B.O Box 577, Settat, Morocco.
Email: ribate.mohamed@gmail.com
1. INTRODUCTION
In today’s communication age, the world as we know would be unimaginable without the RF and
microwave technology [1]. Nowadays, where telecommunication has turn into a standard, practically, every
wireless device has some kind of transceiver, and inherently a power amplifier (PA) permitting it to connect
to the mobile cellular networks, Wi-Fi networks, or in a broad sense, to the available wireless networks [2-4].
Basically, PA applications spend a wide range of fields including the traditionally telecommunication,
sensing, spectroscopy, navigation, detection of foreign bodies, heating, diagnostics, imaging and treatment
applications, and the current trend toward to the Internet of Thing represent just a few examples [5-8].
On the other hand, the cellular mobile communication has reached tremendous advances in terms of
technology and innovation as well as commercial accomplishment [9]. However, with the explosive
proliferation of the RF and wireless communication standards, driven mostly by the growing demands to
transmit an increasing amount of data, besides the growing need of rapid transport of signals in the next
generation communication systems as well as the wider signal channels requirement, will lead in a deeply
interest in broadband power amplifiers (BPAs) [10-14]. Such devices can supersede multi narrowband and