International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE)
Vol. 10, No. 4, August 2020, pp. 4372~4380
ISSN: 2088-8708, DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v10i4.pp4372-4380 4372
Journal homepage: http://ijece.iaescore.com/index.php/IJECE
Random forest application on cognitive level classification
of E-learning content
Benny Thomas, Chandra J.
Department of Computer Science, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), India
Article Info ABSTRACT
Article history:
Received Dec 19, 2019
Revised Mar 3, 2020
Accepted Mar 14, 2020
The e-learning is the primary method of learning for most learners
after the regular academics studies. The knowledge delivery through
E-learning technologies increased exponentially over the years because of
the advancement in internet and e-learning technologies. Knowledge delivery
to some people would never have been possible without the e-learning
technologies. Most of the working professional do focused studies for carrier
advancement, promotion or to improve the domain knowledge. These learner
can find many free e-learning web sites from the internet easily in the domain
of interest. However it is quite difficult to find the best e-learning content
suitable for their learning based on their domain knowledge level. User spent
most of the time figuring out the right content from a plethora of available
content and end up learning nothing. An intelligent framework using
machine learning algorithms with random forest Classifier is proposed to
address this issue, which classifies the e-learning content based on its
difficulty levels and provide the learner the best content suitable based on
the knowledge level .The frame work is trained with the data set collected
from multiple popular e-learning web sites. The model is tested with real
time e-learning web sites links and found that the e-contents in the web sites
are recommended to the user based on its difficulty levels as beginner level,
intermediate level and advanced level.
Keywords:
Blooms taxonomy
Difficulty level
E-learning
Machine learning
Random forest classifier
Copyright © 2020 Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science.
All rights reserved.
Corresponding Author:
Benny Thomas,
Department of Computer Science,
CHRIST (Deemed to be University), India.
Email: benny.thomas@res.christuniversity.in
1. INTRODUCTION
E-learning is a popular learning method with the help of internet and other e-learning technologies.
It bridges the geographical gap between the learner and teacher. E-learning become popular with
the advancement in e-learning technologies and the availability of world class e-learning web sites. Currently
it is the primary method of learning for most of the working professional and entrepreneurs. E-learning gives
us the choice and flexibility to learn from anywhere and at any time. Because of its wider usage and
potentiality, the e-learning web sites increased exponentially over the years. It is easy for any learners to find
multiple e-learning web sites needed for their domain. However because of the availability of many web
sites, the user most of the time get overwhelmed with the magnitude of content availability and find it
difficult to understand and choose the right learning content. User spent most of the time trying to figure out
the content to be chosen and end up learning nothing significant to improve the knowledge. This situation can
be managed by providing intelligent content recommendations based on the domain knowledge level of
the user which helps to find the right learning content. Different approaches were used to address this issue.
Some of the methods used are recommended systems, good learners rating, association rule mining, learner
grouping, item set mining etc.