International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE)
Vol. 7, No. 5, October 2017, pp. 2782~2790
ISSN: 2088-8708, DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v7i5.pp2782-2790 2782
Journal homepage: http://iaesjournal.com/online/index.php/IJECE
The Decision-making Model for the Stock Market under
Uncertainty
Siham Abdulmalik Mohammed Almasani
1*
, Valery Ivanovich Finaev
2
, Wadeea Ahmed Abdo Qaid
3
,
Alexander Vladimirovich Tychinsky
4
1, 2, 4
Southern Federal University, Bolshaya Sadovaya Str, Rostov-on-Don, Russia
3
Faculty of computer science and engineering, Hodeidah University, Yemen
Article Info ABSTRACT
Article history:
Received Mar 21, 2017
Revised May 26, 2017
Accepted Aug 11, 2017
The main purpose of this research is developing methods and models of
decision-making to assess the stock market state, and predict the possible
changes in the RTS index value. This article shows that the analytical models
for assessing the stock market state do not give reliable results. The absence
of the reliable estimates associated with the high degree of uncertainty,
random, nonlinear and non-stationary process with a significant degree of
aftereffect. In this paper, to formalize the securities market parameters it’s
proposed the fuzzy sets method. To assess the stock market current state and
make decisions the fuzzy situational analysis model (situational model) is
applied. The analytical prediction results of the stock market and graph of the
RTS index expected return changes in 2014-2016 are showed. The model of
calculating the fuzzy inference rules truth degree to predict the RTS index is
developed. The market parameters linguistic definition is given and the
expert’s rules construction to predict the RTS index growth is shown. The
program in Matlab environment is designed to perform research. The study
result showed that the model allows for the RTS index prediction in the
condition of incomplete initial data with a confidence level about 90%.
Keywords:
Decision-making
Expert’s knowledge
Information support
Model
Prediction parameters
State
The stock market
Uncertainty
Copyright © 2017 Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science.
All rights reserved.
Corresponding Author:
Siham Abdulmalik Mohammed Almasani,
Institute of Computer Technology and information security,
Southern Federal University,
Rostov-on-Don, Russia, Bolshaya Sadovaya Str, 344006. Russia
Email: siham.almasani@mail.ru
1. INTRODUCTION
The stock market or Securities Market reflects the economy state in the world, frequently works
with the changing rules (in their application) and reacts as economic nature events and political. Particularly
it illustrates well the effect of the events in recent years, in particular with regard to political decision-making
in a number of countries. These political decisions show instability of the stock market. Changes in the world
economy, politics of leading banks, making decisions about changing the main interest rates and others are
showed the effect on the stock market state. There are a large number of players in the stock market, a variety
of unforeseen factors make the non-stationary and random market state. The market processes show the
presence of aftereffect and nonlinear. The observing practice for the stock market state has shown that the
linear and steady changes in market parameters can exist only in small time intervals. The stock market
works in conditions of uncertainty, appropriate analytical models to determine the stock value at any time
does not exist. There are not analytical models to determine the change in the stock market state sufficiently.