International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE)
Vol. 7, No. 5, October 2017, pp. 2818~2822
ISSN: 2088-8708, DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v7i5.pp2818-2822 2818
Journal homepage: http://iaesjournal.com/online/index.php/IJECE
Insights to Problems, Research Trend and Progress in
Techniques of Sentiment Analysis
Kumar P. K.
1
, Nandagopalan S.
2
1
Department of MCA, Post Graduate Studies, VTU, MysoreRegion, Mysuru, India
2
Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Bangalore Institute of Technology, Bangalore, India
Article Info ABSTRACT
Article history:
Received Mar 6, 2017
Revised May 17, 2017
Accepted Aug 11, 2017
The research-based implementations towards Sentiment analyses are about a
decade old and have introduced many significant algorithms, techniques, and
framework towards enhancing its performance. The applicability of
sentiment analysis towards business and the political survey is quite
immense. However, we strongly feel that existing progress in research
towards Sentiment Analysis is not at par with the demand of massively
increasing dynamic data over the pervasive environment. The degree of
problems associated with opinion mining over such forms of data has been
less addressed, and still, it leaves the certain major scope of research. This
paper will brief about existing research trends, some important research
implementation in recent times, and exploring some major open issues about
sentiment analysis. We believe that this manuscript will give a progress
report with the snapshot of effectiveness borne by the research techniques
towards sentiment analysis to further assist the upcoming researcher to
identify and pave their research work in a perfect direction towards
considering research gap.
Keywords:
Knowledge discovery
Natural language processing
Text mining
Opinion mining
Sentiment analysis
Copyright © 2017 Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science.
All rights reserved.
Corresponding Author:
Kumar P. K. ,
Department of MCA, Post Graduate Studies,
VTU, Mysore Region, Mysuru, India
Email: kumar.pk.krushna@gmail.com
1. INTRODUCTION
The process of sentiment analysis can be said to be a form of application that combines applies the
concept of text analytics, computational linguistics as well as natural language processing [1]. It is also called
as opinion mining and is referred to a method of determining as well as extracting the subjective information
about the source materials [2]. The problems associated with this area are also referred to as multi-
disciplinary intelligence problems that target to create a communication bridge between computer and human
[3]. This field of study can also be said to be using both electronic intelligence as well as human intelligence
for the purpose of extracting knowledge as well as categorizing different forms of discrete sentiments [4]. As
the numbers of social network applications are increasing, it gave birth to the sentiment analysis. The users
are now more interested to share their opinion on the internet using ratings, reviews, and a suggestion with
diversified forms of user’s expression. These opinions are used by the stakeholders to understand the user’s
requirement as well as flaws/success factor involved in their process management towards product/service
design. As nowadays, complete business process is on the verge of automation, so it is quite eminent that
there are all the possibilities of noisy data or certain unscrupulous data that could overall reduce the genuine
factor about the user reviews or opinion. Sentiment analysis also suffers from the bigger set of problems.
The significant problem about it is the usage of very simplified terms to represent express emotions
(or sentiment) related to specific service/product. Apart from this, various forms of linguistic-related factors,
cultural scales, and dynamic context make the process of sentiment analysis further challenging. It is a