Vol.:(0123456789)
OPSEARCH
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12597-020-00468-3
1 3
APPLICATION ARTICLE
Optimum design and selection of wire rope for hot rolling
shop applications
Krishan Kumar
1
· Sube Singh
2
· S. S. Banwait
1
Accepted: 10 July 2020
© Operational Research Society of India 2020
Abstract
Optimal selection of wire rope for various industrial applications is a multidisci-
plinary procedure. In this paper, optimum selection of wire rope for winch trolley
in hot rolling shop is comprehensively demonstrated using finite element analysis.
Powerfoam wire rope can be operated at lower D/d ratio and have 2.5 times longer
service life as compared to their stranded conventional counterpart. The parame-
ter-based geometric models of commercially available multi-layer wire ropes of
1 + 6 + 6 strand construction are designed using modelling software, SolidWorks,
and procedure is followed by finite element analysis on ANSYS. The service life of
wire rope is a function of factor of safety. Finally, cost analysis is delivered for opti-
mum selection of wire rope, as an economical insight of the study.
Keywords Geometric modeling · Finite element analysis · Design · Optimum
selection · Steel wire rope
List of symbols
F Axial tensile force (N)
F
f
Frictional force b/w rails and wheels (N)
F
a
Force to accelerate the trolley in horizontal direction (N)
E Young modulus of elasticity (N/mm
2
)
v Poisson’s ratio
a
max
Maximum acceleration of winch trolley (m/s
2
)
* Krishan Kumar
erkrishan.bishnoi@gmail.com
Sube Singh
sube.ise@hotmail.com
S. S. Banwait
ssb@nitttrchd.ac.in
1
Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technical Teachers Training
and Research, Sector – 26, Chandigarh 160019, India
2
Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur,
Kharagpur 721302, India