https://doi.org/10.1177/1350506820929222
European Journal of Women’s Studies
2020, Vol. 27(3) 285–292
© The Author(s) 2020
Article reuse guidelines:
sagepub.com/journals-permissions
DOI: 10.1177/1350506820929222
journals.sagepub.com/home/ejw
EJWS
What’s gender got to
do with populism?
Alessia Donà
University of Trento, Italy
Abstract
While populism has accumulated an extensive research, its gender dimension has
remained largely understudied. Only recently has a literature emerged that focuses
on the gender dimension of radical right populist parties in Europe, where they have
risen from marginal to government positions. In this article, I provide a guide to the
topics and results of this recent development and delineate future research lines. In
doing so, I will illustrate the relevance of adopting a gender perspective in studying the
phenomenon of populism.
Keywords
Europe, gender, populism, radical right parties
Introduction
Academic research on populism has been growing in recent years, in the wake of a new
wave of political actors whose ideology ‘considers society to be ultimately separated into
two homogeneous and antagonist camps, “the pure people” versus “the corrupt elite”’
(Mudde, 2004: 543). Unsurprisingly, ‘populism’ was the Cambridge Dictionary’s 2017
word of the year, given its common use by journalists and the general public alike. The
contemporary political scenario, therefore, features the diffusion of a globally spreading
populist trend (De la Torre, 2018), even though the populist phenomenon emerged many
years ago (Canovan, 1981) and became a consolidated field of research in political sci-
ence (for a state of the art review, see Rovira Kaltwasser et al., 2017). Despite new insights
and deeper understanding of populism, Mudde and Rovira Kaltwasser (2013: 508)
observed that ‘so far the relationship between populism and gender has received little
academic attention’ (an assertion later confirmed by Abi-Hassan, 2017). Recent research
developments have the potential to alter this observation, just as their findings are becom-
ing broadly accepted. This article presents a brief overview of the contributions of
Corresponding author:
Alessia Donà, University of Trento, Department of Sociology and Social Research, Centre for Gender
Studies, Via Verdi 26, Trento, 38122, Italy.
Email: Alessia.dona@unitn.it
929222EJW 0 0 10.1177/1350506820929222European Journal of Women’s StudiesDonà
research-article 2020
Open Forum
2 2 2 22 EJW EJW 1 10 0. 0.1 117 17 7 77/ 7/13 3 1350 0 050 50 068 82 2 209 9 92 29 9222 uropean Journal of Wome uropean Journal of Wome n’s Studies n’s Studies Eu Eu Donà