JURNAL ISLAM DAN MASYARAKAT KONTEMPORARI, 21(2): 141-152
141
https: / / journal.unisza.edu.my / jimk
[GUIDE TO ACCEPTING HIYAL-BASED CONTRACTS IN MALAYSIA ISLAMIC
BANKING: AN EVALUATION]
PANDUAN PENERIMAAN KONTRAK YANG BERASASKAN HIYAL DI
PERBANKAN ISLAM MALAYSIA: SATU PENILAIAN
MUHAMMAD IZZUL SYAHMI ZULKEPLI
1*
MOHAMMAD TAQIUDDIN MOHAMAD
2
MOHD ANUAR RAMLI
3
1
Pelajar Pascasiswazah, Jabatan Syariah & Ekonomi, Akademi Pengajian Islam, Universiti
Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
2
Pensyarah Kanan (PhD), Jabatan Syariah & Ekonomi, Akademi Pengajian Islam, Universiti Malaya,
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
3
Pensyarah Kanan (PhD), Jabatan Fiqh dan Usul, Akademi Pengajian Islam, Universiti Malaya, Kuala
Lumpur, Malaysia.
*Corresponding author: izzulsyahmi95@gmail.com
Received Date: 7 November 2019 • Accepted Date: 28 April 2020
Abstract
Ḥiyal is a hidden approach in order to achieve certain goals. This legal device is still debated
among Muslim scholars. Some of them are more likely to allow it, while others do not.
Nonetheless, Islamic contracts that consist of ḥiyal, such as tawarruq have been attaining
attraction especially in the Islamic banking industry in Malaysia. It is offered widely through
various Islamic banking products based on a specific guideline aimed at preserving the reputation
and performance of Malaysian Islamic banking. Therefore, this study will examine ḥiyal concept
from the fiqh perspective and the guidance of accepting ḥiyal contracts, particularly tawarruq-
based deposit product offering at the Malaysian Islamic banking. To collect data, researchers
utilised the library studies and field studies (interview). Library studies apply the method of
documentation by referring to the ḥiyal discussion among Muslim scholars as well as the product
disclosure sheet and the BNM tawarruq policy document. Meanwhile, the field studies employed
the interview method which involve several informants among Shariah experts / muamalat and
Shariah executives in Malaysian Islamic banking. The qualitative data were subsequently analyse
using content analysis method descriptively. Research finding implies that although tawarruq
contracts with ḥiyal elements were widely offered through Malaysian Islamic banking products,
their acceptance took into account several guidelines, namely ḥiyal views from the perspective of
fiqh, ḥiyal parameters, and BNM tawarruq policy document.
Keywords: Maslahah, Murabahah, Shariah Risk Control, Maqasid Shariah, Legal Trick.
JURNAL ISLAM DAN MASYARAKAT KONTEMPORARI
© PENERBIT UNIVERSITI SULTAN ZAINAL ABIDIN
ISSN 1985-7667 • e-ISSN: 2289-6325
https://doi.org/10.37231/ jimk.2020.21.2.490