International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 07 Issue: 05 | May 2020 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2020, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 2175 “Automated Printing Machine Implementation using Spare Parts” Omkar Sawant 1 , Shreya Gupta 2 , Ashish Jadhav 3 , Dr. D.G. Khairnar 4 1,2,3 Student, Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, D. Y. Patil College of Engineering, Akurdi, Pune, Maharashtra, India 4 Professor, Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, D. Y. Patil College of Engineering, Akurdi, Pune, Maharashtra, India ---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract - In today’s world, 3D printers are only available in science fiction stories but is now a real tangible product that is used to create objects. One who wants to make a 3D printer without spending 1000's of rupees is impossible. The inspiration for this project comes from the fact that 3D printer is really innovative and revolutionary idea but along with that they are very costly. This high cost limits the imagination of the ordinary people. The high-quality 3D printers come at a range of 65,000- 1,40,000 rupees. It all starts with imagination of the object we want to create. One can create an affordable 3D printer by using equipment in their surrounding or probably at home which is the main aim of this project. The technology of 3D printing are often used to create imagination into reality, parts of the machinery of kit which aren't available within the market, prototypes of latest idea. Due to the price, this printing technology access to world is very limited but through this project there will be an increase in the access of self-made 3D printers with the unwanted scrap materials. In this paper along with 3D usage, we will also be using the same mechanism in order to create a sketching matching leading to the multipurpose view of a single machine with the help of an ATMEGA 328P microcontroller. Key Words – fiction, revolutionary, prototypes, module, scrap, multipurpose, microcontroller. 1. INTRODUCTION Our idea was inspired by all of the CD-ROM CNC (Computer Numerical control) machines that are seen in the industries. They’ve been used as drawbots, laser cutters, drill presses, but never have been one used for a 3D printer at least not a reasonably priced one for multipurpose usage. So the goal of this project is to show how to make your own 3D printer from old CD-ROMs drives and a cheap 3D printing pen. 3D printers have certainly revolutionized the world. This project shows the simple and practical construction of CNC machine wide application of converting the CNC machines into 3D printer. The cost, construction, advantages, application are shown in this project. Due to rise of new techniques, demand for Computer Numerical Control (CNC) plotter machines in daily usage areas like educational institutions etc is on a rise. Low-cost manufacture of Printed Circuit Board (PCB) has become a basic need in electronics laboratories, for electronics engineering students as PCB is needed in every basic circuit. This project will present an affordable model of 3D printers’ machine which is able to draw a circuit layout on PCB or any other solid surface using simple algorithm and available components and can even make out small sized objects. At first the user needs to convert any image file (basically the thing that one has to get as final output) into G code using Grbl software and then feed it to the machine using Processing software. ATmega328P microcontroller is used as the control device for this project. Instead of the Arduino UNO board, we will be using only the Atmega 328P IC for the controlling of the stepper motors. This element will even reduce the cost of the printer. 2. LITERATURE SURVEY In 2017, George Isaakidis, Antonis Spiropoulos [1] proposed about additive manufacturing. Additive Manufacturing (AM) is that the process of making a three-dimensional object by placing successive layers of fabric. AM engulfs a good range of production methods, like Selective Laser Sintering, Stereolithography, Multi-Jet Modelling and Fused Deposition Modelling. The term 3D printing refers to a process where an inject printer head lays binder material upon a surface covered with powder. However, this term is employed widely in colloquial for generally any AM technique. Romero-Alva, Alvarado-Diaz, Roman-Gonzalez [2] proposed about the proper usage of material that is used for the 3D printing and which should be safe for the environment. An important part of 3D printing is to supply printable material to the printer whenever when needed, which is essentially through with the inclusion of plastic filament reels of which the foremost common is that the PLA. ABS plastic is pretended to boost awareness within the recycling of materials like plastic to avoid pollution, and by this, the famous three ecological R’s that's Reduce, Reuse and Recycle are often put into practice. In 2015 Mohamed Y. Tarnini [3] issued a paper regarding the usage of fast and cheap use of stepper motor drives. Stepper motor is employed in most applications that require