International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 07 Issue: 05 | May 2020 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2020, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1326
COST OPTIMIZATION THROUGH CONSTRUCTION WASTE
MANAGEMENT
Prasiddh v. Nanera
1
, Jayraj V. Solanki
2
1
P.G. Student, Department of Civil Engineering, U.V. Patel College of Engineering, Ganpat University, Gujarat, India.
2
P.G. Head and Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, U.V. Patel College of Engineering,
Ganpat University, Gujarat, India.
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Abstract - Construction industry consume extensive amount
of raw materials in the process and the output is obviously the
product and most importantly the waste material.
Construction industry also known as worst environment
polluters. This study is to determine the use of waste
management technique in creating sustainable waste
management in order to identify the technique which has the
most capabilities to reduce waste on site. The objective is to
assess the waste minimization techniques taken from the 3R
concept which is reduce, recycle and reuse. The most used
waste minimization technique found in 3R concept would be
the waste reduction. The study revealed that changes made to
the design while construction is in progress, inadequate
material management, over allowance, inappropriate and
wrong storage facilities. The use of prefabrication of buildings
element was thought to be very beneficial for waste reduction.
Key Words: Waste reduction, Waste material calculation,
permissible waste, actual waste, Waste comparison, Cost
optimization
1. INTRODUCTION
The development business is confronting difficulties, for
example, low yield, nonattendance of master laborers, time
and cost attacks, and so forth. These are significant waste
makers in the development businesses. We will confront
exceptionally enormous waste evacuation challenges in the
coming ages. The fundamental issue with squander is
cleaning and evacuating however according to present and
future situation it will coordinate impact on complete
estimation of undertaking and our wellbeing. Urbanization
and relocation are significant purpose behind waste
creation, if another example of waste decrease and reuse
won't in requests. As a necessity to actualizing current
development esteems, in which a significant exertion is on
disposal of waste, it is critical to comprehend and measure
the measure of waste really present in Indian building
locales. This examination intends to explore the frequency of
waste in Indian development industry. There is no Indian
approach record which looks at squander as a feature of a
pattern of creation consumption recuperation or sees
squander through a crystal of generally speaking
supportability. Actually, intercessions have been divided and
are regularly opposing. The new metropolitan strong waste
oversight rules 2000, which became effective from January
2004, come up short, even to oversee squander in a cyclic
procedure. Squander the executives despite everything is a
liner arrangement of assortment and removal, making
wellbeing and condition dangers.
3R concept:
Fig -1: 3R Concept
2. OBJECTIVE
The objective of this study was to explore the following
aspects:
To minimize resource use.
To focus on total estimation and cost.
To reduce cost and time overrun.
To reduce procurement cost
To reduce Negative environment impact.
3. SCOPE OF WORK
To make the study more detailed, wide and achievable,
surveys and study is limited within the defined boundary.
The scope of study is limited to Ahmedabad city. Total plot
area is 47,361 Sq.ft. type of building is residential which is
located at Bopal, Ahmedabad.
4. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Following methodology was implemented to complete the
research work.