Indian Journal of Natural Sciences www.tnsroindia.org.in ©IJONS
Vol.10 / Issue 60 / June / 2020 International Bimonthly ISSN: 0976 – 0997
26356
Ethnobotanical Survey and Antimicrobial Activity of Medicinal Plants
Used To Cure Various Diseases in Kaptipada and Udala Block of
Odisha, India: A Review
Bijaylaxmi Das and Gyanranjan Mahalik*
Department of Botany, School of Applied Sciences, Centurion University of Technology and
Management, Odisha, India
Received: 23 Mar 2020 Revised:25 Apr 2020 Accepted: 27 May 2020
*Address for Correspondence
Gyanranjan Mahalik
Department of Botany,
School of Applied Sciences,
Centurion University of Technology and Management,
Odisha, India.
Email: gyanranjan.mahalik@cutm.ac.in
This is an Open Access Journal /article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License
(CC BY-NC-ND 3.0) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the
original work is properly cited. All rights reserved.
This paper presents a review of various plants identified from different botanical surveys and folklore
medicinal surveys with antimicrobial properties. In the developing country conventional medicinal
plants are the main part of the initial health care setup. The ethnobotanical survey updating knowledge
about herbal medicine to cure different infectious diseases. It mainly points of convergence on the
relation between local inhabitants and indigenous plant. This review discusses medicinal plants, their
habit, preparation of drugs, and mode of application with their botanical identification. The plant parts
used in the form of paste, powder, decoction, juice, infusion and also in crude form, with other additional
like curd, urine, cow milk, and honey to cure various disorders including backache, burn, fever, cough,
diarrhea, headache, malaria, post-partum, sprain, stomachache, wound, joint pain, diabetes, vascular
disorders, antibacterial, antifungal, etc.
Keywords: Antimicrobial, Decoction, Ethnobotanical, folk, Medicinal, Infections
INTRODUCTION
Ethnobotany is defined as traditional use of medicinal plant and the study of the relationship between of plant and
local people. It mainly points of convergence on the relation of local plant and local people. Herbal use in our
country has long historical convention. This conventional awareness reported by teacher, physicians, student of
university, naturalists, and professor during 19
th
and 20
th
centuries. This ethnobotanical studie give information
ABSTRACT
REVIEW ARTICLE