Universal Journal of Educational Research 8(9): 4129-4142, 2020 http://www.hrpub.org
DOI: 10.13189/ujer.2020.080939
Maritime Education and Training in the Digital Era
Ergun Demirel
Maritime Faculty, Piri Reis University, Turkey
Received June 2, 2020; Revised July 7, 2020; Accepted August 10, 2020
Cite This Paper in the following Citation Styles
(a): [1] Ergun Demirel , "Maritime Education and Training in the Digital Era," Universal Journal of Educational
Research, Vol. 8, No. 9, pp. 4129-4142, 2020. DOI: 10.13189/ujer.2020.080939.
(b): Ergun Demirel (2020). Maritime Education and Training in the Digital Era. Universal Journal of Educational
Research, 8(9), 4129-4142. DOI: 10.13189/ujer.2020.080939.
Copyright©2020 by authors, all rights reserved. Authors agree that this article remains permanently open access under
the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 International License
Abstract As a result of technologic improvement, the
shipping is rapidly changing. Digitalization and high level
automation lead important changes in the operation of
maritime business and subsequently the reconsideration of
the role of seafarers. The shipping business becomes more
technical and it demands highly skilled and specialized
crew ready to embrace continuously evolving technology.
The mission of the education institutes is not preparing the
people for today but also for future requirements. It
requires them to understand effect of digitalization on
industry and adopt new programmes as well as benefits
from IT technology to improve their teaching and learning
methods. It is also necessary to establish a close
cooperation and collaboration between industry and
education institutes and evaluate missing points in the
education system. A teaching system is required to rebound
ability to learners to use information and understand
abilities of automated systems. Traditional seafarer
training is a part of applied science and focus on practical
and cognitive skills. But since 1990s seafaring officer
training reshaped to cover academic competencies to breed
officers endowed with the ability to use highly improved
technology. This study discusses how we can improve our
education systems to prepare young seafaring officer for
the future as well as how we can get benefits from the
digitalization to appreciate our teaching and learning
activities.
Keywords MET in Digital Age, Vocational and
Academic Education, New Trends in the Education,
Industry and University Cooperation
1. Introduction
As a result of technologic improvement, the shipping is
rapidly changing. Digitalization and high level automation
lead important changes in the operation of maritime
business and subsequently the reconsideration of the role of
seafarers. The shipping business becomes more technical
and it demands highly skilled and specialized crew ready to
embrace continuously evolving technology.
Traditional seafarer training is a part of applied science
and focus on practical and cognitive skills. But since 1990s
seafaring officer training reshaped to cover academic
competencies to breed officers endowed with the ability to
use highly improved technology.
The mission of the education institutes is not preparing
the people for today but also for future requirements. It
requires them to understand effect of digitalization on
industry and adopt new programmes as well as benefits
from IT technology to improve their teaching and learning
methods. It is also necessary to establish a close
cooperation and collaboration between industry and
education institutes and evaluate missing points in the
education system. A teaching system is required to provide
ability to learners to use information and understand
abilities of automated system.
1.1. What is Digitalization?
Futurist Gert Leonhard [1] explains “disruptive
technology” which has a significant impact as the five
essential elements of the digitalization as follows:
Automation of knowledge work