Effects of experiential stimuli on
customers’ responses
An example of bed and breakfast websites
Seonjeong Ally Lee
Kent State University, Kent, Ohio, USA
Miyoung Jeong
School of Hospitality, Retail and Sport Management,
University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA, and
Myunghee Mindy Jeon
Department of Management, Salem State University, Salem,
Massachusetts, USA
Abstract
Purpose – Thepurposeofthisstudyistoproposefourexperientialcomponentsofe-servicescapethat
influence customers’ pleasure emotions, satisfaction with bed and breakfast (b&b) websites and
behavioral intentions in the context of the b&b industry.
Design/methodology/approach – Thisstudyisbasedonacross-sectional,self-administeredonline
survey from b&b customers.
Findings – Thisstudyidentifiesthatbothperceivedenjoymentandsocialpresencerepresentpositive
effectsoncustomers’pleasureemotionsandsatisfactionwithb&bwebsites.However,flowexperience
only influences customers’ pleasure emotions, and interactivity only affects customers’ satisfaction
with b&b websites. Results from this study confirm that customers’ pleasure emotions influence their
satisfaction with b&b websites and their behavioral intentions.
Originality/value – This paper incorporates the roles of experiential factors of e-servicescape in the
context of the b&b industry.
Keywords Satisfaction, Behavioral intentions, Experiential marketing, Bed and breakfast industry,
E-servicescape, Pleasure emotion
Paper type Research paper
Introduction
Withtheadvanceddevelopmentandprevalenceofinformationtechnologies,thevirtual
service environment, also known as e-servicescape, is important because it enables
customerstointeractwiththeserviceenvironment(Nilsson and Ballantyne, 2014).The
roleofe-servicescapeisemphasizedwiththehotelindustryduetoitsinherentnatureof
theindustry.Oneofthemajorcharacteristicsofthehotelindustryisintangibility;thus,
customers tend to have a hard time evaluating the hotel’s service before they actually
experience these services (Kotler et al., 2010). Therefore, hotels must find ways to
visualize customers’ experiences during the pre-consumption stage, promoting
customers’ experiences.
Depending on how customers develop their experiences on the website, their
perceptions influence the service quality (Hooper et al., 2013), customers’ attitudes
The current issue and full text archive of this journal is available on Emerald Insight at:
www.emeraldinsight.com/1757-9880.htm
JHTT
7,4
390
Received17July2016
Revised24September2016
Accepted25September2016
Journal of Hospitality and
Tourism Technology
Vol.7No.4,2016
pp. 390-404
©EmeraldGroupPublishingLimited
1757-9880
DOI 10.1108/JHTT-07-2016-0035