Creation and Revelation
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Subscriber: Loyola Marymount University; date: 11 December 2020
Print Publication Date: Feb 2020 Subject: Religion, Theology and Philosophy of Religion
Online Publication Date: Apr 2020 DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198722380.013.27
Creation and Revelation
Douglas E. Christie
The Oxford Handbook of Mystical Theology
Edited by Edward Howells and Mark A. McIntosh
Abstract and Keywords
The Christian mystical tradition gives expression to a varied, ambiguous, and shifting un
derstanding of creation. The dialectical tension between kataphatic and apophatic mysti
cism frames this complex attitude towards creation. On the one hand, mystics regularly
affirm the sacramental character of the created world, its capacity to reveal and make
present the reality of God. Central to this theological intuition is the presence of the logos,
the very principle of creation that also becomes the deep source of sacramental spiritual
experience. On the other hand, mystics show deep respect for all that cannot be known,
especially all that remains hidden under the shroud of loss and suffering. The image of
the crucified Christ and Christ dead in the tomb is not only an emblem of salvation, but
also a call to pause, in humility, before all that can never be known or understood of God.
Creation reveals. But it also conceals.
Keywords: kenosis, sacrament, kataphatic, apophatic, hesychia, contemplation, wonder, humility
Introduction
PAIN and beauty. Or beauty in pain. This is perhaps the best place to begin reflecting on
the meaning of creation in the Christian mystical tradition. Also for thinking about how
and in what ways creation can be understood and experienced as revelatory of divine
presence. There is a deep dialectical tension in the Christian attitude towards the created
world and one finds this tension reflected often in the Christian mystical tradition. On the
one hand, Christians have long sought and discovered God’s presence within the simple
beauty and goodness of the created world. The ancient Christian understanding of the
cosmos as brought into being through the creative power of the Logos or Word (John 1),
and the Word made flesh (John 1: 14) is crucial to the way Christians behold and experi
ence the created world. It is a sacramental vision, in which all of creation is understood
as having been imbued with an inherent and enduring stamp of divinity. But Christians
have also long grappled with the ambiguous character of embodied existence, with the
harsh reality of suffering and death, and with the often-inscrutable character of the cos