“COVID-19 and students
perception about MOOCs” a case
of Indian higher educational
institutions
Manivannan Anand Shankar Raja
Department of Commerce, Christ University, Bangalore, India, and
Tomy K. Kallarakal
School of Commerce, Finance and Accountancy, Christ University,
Bangalore, India
Abstract
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to understand the outcomes of Massive Open Online Courses
(MOOCs) in the light of COVID-19 concerning the students of higher educational institutions (HEIs) in India.
The COVID-19 has disrupted the normal teaching-learning role across the world and has put everyone in a
nightmare. HEIs are now requesting students to take up MOOCs to explore and attain knowledge and the
same is even followed by the corporate institutions. MOOCsare one of the crisis management solutions to
ensure that education is continuous and not disrupted.
Design/methodology/approach – The data included in this research has been collected from students
of HEIs across India using a convenient sampling method. The collected data was exposed to a factor analysis
using a principal component analysis (PCA) technique to reduce multiple dimensions.
Findings – The various stakeholders such as the government, HEIs and the MOOC providers have to play a
crucial role in developing intellectual human assets for the nation’s growth and progression by extending
flexible and cost-effective learning facilities. Education should be free to boost up the learning motivation, and
hence it is the responsibility of the stakeholders to provide few courses free of cost, which will increase the
rate of enrolment and student participation.
Research limitations/implications – From the research, it is well understood that MOOCs are useful
to keep oneself updated with the market and industry trends especially when the world is focusing on
business analytics, artificial intelligence and other technologically driven topics and concepts.
Practical implications – The present study contributes to the growing body of evidence that MOOCs play
an important role in providing flexibility in learning. In the future, if there are similar crisis, which will disrupt
education, then the best alternative will be MOOC through which many stakeholders will benefit. Education
should be free to boost up the learning motivation, and hence it is the responsibility of the stakeholders to provide
few courses free of cost, which will increase the rate of enrolment and student participation.
Social implications – Education is a service for the society which will have a long-term positive impact
on improving the standard of living of the people. Hence, MOOCs can be one of the educational elements to
provide learning opportunities to all age groups.
Originality/value – This study has explored the perception of MOOCs among the students of HEIs in
India in the COVID-19 pandemic. The fresh data collected from the students is a reflection of their experiences
during the COVID-19 lockdown. Indeed, it is quite surprising to know that majority of the respondents have
arranged to learn during the pandemic, which shows the thirst and urge to learn. Digital technology and tools
are welcomed and accepted by the student community.
Keywords Covid-19, Massive open online courses MOOCs, Student community,
Higher education institutions, Flexibility in learning, Expensive courses
Paper type Research paper
Students
perception
about MOOCs
Received 8 July 2020
Revised 3 September 2020
27 October 2020
Accepted 3 November 2020
Interactive Technology and Smart
Education
© Emerald Publishing Limited
1741-5659
DOI 10.1108/ITSE-07-2020-0106
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