CSEIT20613 | Accepted : 05 Jan 2020 | Published : 15 Jan 2020 | January-February-2020 [ 6 (1) : 20-25 ]
International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology
© 2020 IJSRCSEIT | Volume 6 | Issue 1 | ISSN : 2456-3307
DOI : https://doi.org/10.32628/CSEIT20613
20
A Survey Paper on Gender Classification using Deep Learning
Brijesh Patel
1
, Dr. Sheshang Degadawala
2
1
PG Scholar, Computer Engineering, Sigma Institute of Engineering, Vadodara, Gujarat, India
2
Head of the Department, Computer Engineering, Sigma Institute of Engineering, Vadodara, Gujarat, India
ABSTRACT
With technological advancements many small to large, simple to complex activities are automated. Growth of
Artificial Intelligent techniques has eased the way we would look to solve the real-world problems. One such
area which has recently gained lot of attention is the biometric analytics like Face Recognition, Fingerprint, voice
etc. It involves extracting features such as face expressions, gender, age etc. Gender information plays a vital role
in areas such as human computer interaction, crime detection, gender preferences, facial biometrics for digital
payments etc. This paper proposes gender recognition using facial images and fingerprints with different
algorithm like Visual Geometry Group-VGGNet16‖, Segmentation based Fractal Texture Analysis (SFTA) etc.
Keyword: - Gender Identification, Biometrics, Face Image, Fingerprint, SFTA, SVM, CNN.
I. INTRODUCTION
Identifying human’s gender based upon their
biometric traits, such as fingerprint, palm print, face,
gait, iris and voice plays a vital role in forensics
application and has now become an important area of
research in biometrics. Now-a-days e-security is in
acute need of finding accurate, secure and cost-
effective alternative to password and personal
identification. As the saying goes ―Face is the index
of mind‖, human face can depict many characteristics
such as ethnicity, gender, age, emotions etc. Facial
analysis has recently gained lot of attention from
research fraternity. Undoubtedly fingerprint
biometrics is one of the most reliable and viable
solution for all these problems. A person’s fingerprint
data is distinctive and cannot be relocated. A
successful gender classification approach can boost the
performance of many other applications including face
recognition and smart human-computer interface.
Face recognition, expression identification, age
determination, racial binding and gender classification
are common examples of image processing
computerization. Gender classification is very
straightforward for us like we can tell by the person’s
hair, nose, eyes, mouth and skin whether that person
is a male or female with a relatively high degree of
confidence and accuracy; however, can we program a
computer to perform just as well at gender
classification? The conventional sequence for recent
real-time facial image processing consists of five steps:
face detection, noise removal, face alignment, feature
representation and classification. With the aim of
human gender classification, face alignment and
feature vector extraction stages have been re-
examined keeping in view the application of the
system on smartphones.